使用JAVA创建Windows下的快捷方式

方法一：使用JS

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;


public class MakeShortCut {
  public static String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
/**
  * @param args
  */
public static void main(String[] args) {

    
    MakeShortCut sc = new MakeShortCut();
    File installDir = new File("D:\\test\\");
    sc.createWindowsShortcut(installDir, "SQLite Database Browser.exe",
      "test", "方正智汇");
}
/**
   *
   * @param installDir
   *            文件路径
   * @param runnable
   *            可执行性文件(***.exe)
   * @param folder
   *            文件夹名称(本级文件夹名称)
   * @param name
   *            快捷方式名称
   * @return
   */
  public boolean createWindowsShortcut(File installDir, String runnable,
    String folder, String name)
  {
   String command = null;
   if (osName.indexOf("9") != -1)
    command = "command.com   /c   cscript.exe   /nologo   ";
   else
    command = "cmd.exe   /c   cscript.exe   /nologo   ";
   if (command != null)
    try
    {
     File shortcutMaker = new File(installDir, "makeshortcut.js");
     PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(
       shortcutMaker));
     out.println("WScript.Echo(\"Creating   shortcuts...\");");
     out
       .println("Shell   =   new   ActiveXObject(\"WScript.Shell\");");
     out
       .println("ProgramsPath   =   Shell.SpecialFolders(\"Programs\");");
     /** 创建菜单快捷方式 */
     out
       .println("fso   =   new   ActiveXObject(\"Scripting.FileSystemObject\");");
     out.println("if   (!fso.folderExists(ProgramsPath   +   \"\\\\"
       + folder + "\"))");
     out.println("\tfso.CreateFolder(ProgramsPath   +   \"\\\\"
       + folder + "\");");
     out
       .println("link   =   Shell.CreateShortcut(ProgramsPath   +   \"\\\\"
         + folder + "\\\\" + name + ".lnk\");");
     out.println("link.Arguments   =   \"\";");
     out.println("link.Description   =   \"" + name + "\";");
     out.println("link.HotKey   =   \"\";");
     out.println("link.IconLocation   =   \""
       + escaped(installDir.getAbsolutePath()) + "\\\\"
       + "winamp.ico,0\";");
     out.println("link.TargetPath   =   \""
       + escaped(installDir.getAbsolutePath()) + "\\\\"
       + runnable + "\";");
     out.println("link.WindowStyle   =   1;");
     out.println("link.WorkingDirectory   =   \""
       + escaped(installDir.getAbsolutePath()) + "\";");
     out.println("link.Save();");
     /** 创建桌面快捷方式 */
     out
       .println("DesktopPath   =   Shell.SpecialFolders(\"Desktop\");");
     out
       .println("link   =   Shell.CreateShortcut(DesktopPath   +   \"\\\\"
         + name + ".lnk\");");
     out.println("link.Arguments   =   \"\";");
     out.println("link.Description   =   \"" + name + "\";");
     out.println("link.HotKey   =   \"\";");
     out.println("link.IconLocation   =   \""
       + escaped(installDir.getAbsolutePath()) + "\\\\"
       + "winamp.ico,0\";");
     out.println("link.TargetPath   =   \""
       + escaped(installDir.getAbsolutePath()) + "\\\\"
       + runnable + "\";");
     out.println("link.WindowStyle   =   1;");
     out.println("link.WorkingDirectory   =   \""
       + escaped(installDir.getAbsolutePath()) + "\";");
     out.println("link.Save();");
     out.println("WScript.Echo(\"Shortcuts   created.\");");
     /** ********* */
     out.close();
     //Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( command + "   makeshortcut.js", null, installDir);
     Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( "C:\\Documents and Settings\\Walker Zhang\\桌面\\PCS_Crawler_exe\\pcs_crawler.exe");
     p.waitFor();
     int rv = p.exitValue();
     if (rv == 0)
     {
      // JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "创建成功");
      return true;
     } else
     {
      return false;
     }
    } catch (Exception e)
    {
     return false;
    }
   else
    return false;
  }

  public String escaped(String s)
  {
   String r = "";
   for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
   {
    if (s.charAt(i) == '\\')
     r = r + '\\';
    r = r + s.charAt(i);
   }

   return r;
  }
}


方法二：使用
JShortcut，需下载库

http://alumnus.caltech.edu/~jimmc/jshortcut/

package com.test;

import net.jimmc.jshortcut.JShellLink;

public class TestS {
public static void main(String[] args) {
  String jarFileName = "D:\\mhtest";
  // create lnk file
  JShellLink link = new JShellLink();
  link.setFolder("C:\\");
  link.setName("mhtest");
  link.setPath(jarFileName);
  link.save();

  // get the real file the lnk file link to.
  JShellLink link2 = new JShellLink("C:\\", "mhtest");
  link2.load();
  String sPath = link2.getPath();
  System.out.print(sPath);
  int i = 0;
  i++;
}
}


转载自http://nakeyfishzh.blog.163.com/blog/static/9826442120101595031153/