XML or text declaration not at start of entity异常的原因

今天在做XML解析的时候，总是给我报

XML Parsing Error: XML or text declaration not at start of entity

 

的错误，后来查了下讲大概意思是android中解析的时候xml文件格式问题。

 

在文件的最前端 即<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>前面不能有空格。

 

修改即好。

 

xml

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 
- <msg>
  <name>nico</name> 
  <des>male</des> 
  </msg>

 

ParserUtil

package com.nico;

import java.io.InputStream;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import android.util.Xml;

public class ParserUtil {

	private String myDes = " ";
	public String getDes(InputStream is){
		XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
		try {
			parser.setInput(is, "utf-8");
			int event = parser.getEventType();
			while(event!=XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT)
			{
				switch(event)
				{
				case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
					String name = parser.getName();
					System.out.println("--------456---------->"+name);
					if("des".equals(name))
					{
						myDes = parser.nextText();
						return myDes;
					}
					break;
				}
				event = parser.next();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return myDes;
	}
}

 

TestActivity

package com.nico;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;

public class Test extends Activity {
	Handler mhandler = new Handler();

	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		mhandler.post(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				URL url;
				try {
					url = new URL("http://10.0.0.130:8080/msg.xml");
					HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url
							.openConnection();
					InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
					ParserUtil util = new ParserUtil();
					String ss = util.getDes(is);
					System.out.println("-------123---------->" + ss);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
	}
}