解决UltraEdit在UTF-8编码上的bug

http://hi.baidu.com/w_m_y/blog/item/58d860ee03671cfcb2fb9505.html

解决UltraEdit在UTF-8编码上的bug

2008-12-02 14:41       我一直喜欢用UltraEdit，包括写JavaScript、HTML、python、C、JSP等等。不过UltraEdit在UTF-8的处理上有个奇怪的bug。不信你可以试一下：在记事本里输入

<%@page language="java" contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
测试一下中文，English，呵呵
welcome to <a href="http://bianbian.org">http://bianbian.org</a>

保存，比如test.jsp。上面是很正常的一个JSP文件，现在用UltraEdit打开，你发现什么了？
我试了各种各样版本的UltraEdit，中文都是乱码。这是怎么回事呢？
后来我想了一下，用记事本保存的文件默认是ANSI格式的，也就是我们的test.jsp实际并不是UTF-8格式的；而第一行的“charset=UTF-8”只是告诉java我们输出的是UTF-8格式。可怜的UltraEdit看了这行字以为文件也是UTF-8格式的，所以显示都是乱码。我觉得很搞笑，文件格式当然要根据实际文件存储格式来确定，怎么可以反过来呢？所以我觉得是UltraEdit的bug，并写信给UltraEdit。他们的效率真高，我第二天早上就收到回信了，并解决了我这个问题（虽然我觉得他们不默认提供这个设置真是搞笑）。冲着他们的效率，我决定以后买个正版。。。。嗯，跑题了

解决办法就是打开UltraEdit安装路径下的Uedit32.ini（如果没有这个文件，那说明你的UltraEdit版本的ini不是放在安装路径下的，得去C:\Documents and Settings\(登录用户名，默认是Administrator)\Application Data\IDMComp\UltraEdit里面找一下），在[Settings]里加上一句“Detect UTF-8 String = 0”即可（bianbian补充：在UltraEdit某版本之后，这个字符串改成了“Auto Detect UTF-8 String = 0”；你可以两个都试一下，或者都填上去），意思是禁止UltraEdit检测可能标记UTF-8的字符串，这个选项在“配置”里是没有的（不然我也不会去找他们了，呵呵）。我也建议他们以后在配置里加上这个选项，他们说会考虑，不知道现在的版本里是否已经有了，呵呵。附信件：

Dear Yuelinniao,

Thanks for your message. If you don’t want the charset declaration to be
used to determine whether or not a file is in UTF-8 format there is a
setting you can add to your uedit32.ini file to help with this. If you
open the uedit32.ini file you may add this under the [Settings] section:

Detect UTF-8 String = 0

This will prevent the referenced line from determining if a file is
recognized as being in UTF-8 format. I believe this will help.

Thanks, Troy

bianbian wrote:

> Dear support,
>
> I write to report a bug, which is making me inconvenient.
>
> When I edit a jsp file, first line is like this:
> <%@page language="java" contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
> ~~~~~~
> but the file is saved on disk in ANSI format. Ultraedit maybe thinks
> the file is in UTF-8 format, and all the Chinese words of the file is
> in a state of disorder.
>
> When I take the property “Auto recognize UTF-8 format” off, the file
> is showed correctly. But when I edit another really UTF-8 format file(
> the file
> saved on disk in UTF-8 format), it is wrong again.
>
> So maybe there is a bug when Ultraedit recognizing UTF-8 format (not
> depending on the really format saved on disk)?
>
> Sorry for my poor English.
>
> Best wishes.
> Yours,
> yuelinniao