mysql 编码备忘录

再次遇到mysql编码的问题，修改配置很简单，但是每次都是发现乱码再修改，很是烦人，于是写下来备忘：
1.下载解压缩的mysql并解压
2.解压后的mysql根目录下有好多my开头的ini文件，按照需要复制一个并改名为my.ini
3.打开my.ini,在[mysql]的类别下添加default-character-set=utf8
4.在[mysqld]的类别下添加character-set-server=utf8
5.启动mysql，运行mysqld
6.查看当前编码，执行sql：show variables like 'character%';得到下面的结果
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                 |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                                  |
| character_set_connection | utf8                                  |
| character_set_database   | utf8                                  |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                |
| character_set_results    | utf8                                  |
| character_set_server     | utf8                                  |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                  |
| character_sets_dir       | F:\mysql-5.1.46-win32\share\charsets\ |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------+