数组递归方法

$items = array(
    1 => array('id' => 1, 'pid' => 0, 'name' => '江西省'),
    2 => array('id' => 2, 'pid' => 0, 'name' => '黑龙江省'),
    3 => array('id' => 3, 'pid' => 1, 'name' => '南昌市'),
    4 => array('id' => 4, 'pid' => 2, 'name' => '哈尔滨市'),
    5 => array('id' => 5, 'pid' => 2, 'name' => '鸡西市'),
    6 => array('id' => 6, 'pid' => 4, 'name' => '香坊区'),
    7 => array('id' => 7, 'pid' => 4, 'name' => '南岗区'),
    8 => array('id' => 8, 'pid' => 6, 'name' => '和兴路'),
    9 => array('id' => 9, 'pid' => 7, 'name' => '西大直街'),
    10 => array('id' => 10, 'pid' => 8, 'name' => '东北林业大学'),
    11 => array('id' => 11, 'pid' => 9, 'name' => '哈尔滨工业大学'),
    12 => array('id' => 12, 'pid' => 8, 'name' => '哈尔滨师范大学'),
    13 => array('id' => 13, 'pid' => 1, 'name' => '赣州市'),
    14 => array('id' => 14, 'pid' => 13, 'name' => '赣县'),
    15 => array('id' => 15, 'pid' => 13, 'name' => '于都县'),
    16 => array('id' => 16, 'pid' => 14, 'name' => '茅店镇'),
    17 => array('id' => 17, 'pid' => 14, 'name' => '大田乡'),
    18 => array('id' => 18, 'pid' => 16, 'name' => '义源村'),
    19 => array('id' => 19, 'pid' => 16, 'name' => '上坝村'),
);

方法一；
function genTree5($items) {
    foreach ($items as $item)
        $items[$item['pid']]['son'][$item['id']] = &$items[$item['id']];
    return isset($items[0]['son']) ? $items[0]['son'] : array();
}

方法二：
    function findChild($arr,$id){
      $childs=array();
     foreach ($arr as $k => $v){
         if($v['pid']== $id){
              $childs[]=$v;
         }
    }
//    echo "<pre>";print_r($childs);die();
    return $childs;
}

function build_tree($root_id){
    global $items;
    $childs =array();
    $childs=findChild($items,$root_id);
//    print_r($childs);
//    die();
    if(empty($childs)){
        return null;
    }
   foreach ($childs as $k => $v){
       $rescurTree=build_tree($v['id']);
       if( null !=   $rescurTree){
       $childs[$k]['son']=$rescurTree;
       }
   }
    return $childs;
}