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一 发送邮件的基类:
- package com.spring.mail;
- import org.springframework.mail.MailSender;
- //import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
- public abstract class BaseMailSender {
- protected String to;
- protected String from;
- protected String subject;
- protected MailSender sender;
- //当发送的邮件为简单邮件时用MailSender即可;
- //protected JavaMailSender sender;
- //当发送的邮件为MIMI时用JavaMailSender
- public void setTo(String to) {
- this.to = to;
- }
- public void setFrom(String from) {
- this.from = from;
- }
- public void setSubject(String subject) {
- this.subject = subject;
- }
- public void setJavaMailSender (MailSender sender) {//(JavaMailSender sender) {
- this.sender = sender;
- }
- }
package com.spring.mail; import org.springframework.mail.MailSender; //import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender; public abstract class BaseMailSender { protected String to; protected String from; protected String subject; protected MailSender sender; //当发送的邮件为简单邮件时用MailSender即可; //protected JavaMailSender sender; //当发送的邮件为MIMI时用JavaMailSender public void setTo(String to) { this.to = to; } public void setFrom(String from) { this.from = from; } public void setSubject(String subject) { this.subject = subject; } public void setJavaMailSender (MailSender sender) {//(JavaMailSender sender) { this.sender = sender; } }
发送邮件调用的类:
- package com.spring.mail;
- import javax.mail.MessagingException;
- import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
- import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
- public class SimpleHtmlMailSender extends BaseMailSender{
- public void sendMessage() throws MessagingException {
- String textStr = "Helo!!!!!!!!!!!";//发送邮件的消息主体
- SimpleMailMessage msg = new SimpleMailMessage();
- msg.setTo(to);
- msg.setFrom(from);
- msg.setSubject(subject);
- msg.setText(textStr);
- sender.send(msg);
- }
- public void doIt() throws Exception {
- ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx1 = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
- new String[] { "ApplicationContext.xml" });
- SimpleHtmlMailSender sender = (SimpleHtmlMailSender) ctx1.getBean("messageSender");
- sender.sendMessage();
- System.out.println("发送成功");
- }
- }
package com.spring.mail; import javax.mail.MessagingException; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage; public class SimpleHtmlMailSender extends BaseMailSender{ public void sendMessage() throws MessagingException { String textStr = "Helo!!!!!!!!!!!";//发送邮件的消息主体 SimpleMailMessage msg = new SimpleMailMessage(); msg.setTo(to); msg.setFrom(from); msg.setSubject(subject); msg.setText(textStr); sender.send(msg); } public void doIt() throws Exception { ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx1 = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( new String[] { "ApplicationContext.xml" }); SimpleHtmlMailSender sender = (SimpleHtmlMailSender) ctx1.getBean("messageSender"); sender.sendMessage(); System.out.println("发送成功"); } }
配置文件ApplicationContext:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <!DOCTYPE beans public "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" " http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd ">
- <beans>
- <bean id="sender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
- <property name="host">
- <value>smtp.163.com</value>
- </property>
- <property name="username">
- <value>tomcat0506</value>
- </property>
- <property name="password">
- <value>wes</value>
- </property>
- <property name="javaMailProperties">
- <props>
- <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop>
- </props>
- </property>
- </bean>
- <bean id="messageSender" class="com.spring.mail.SimpleHtmlMailSender">
- <property name="javaMailSender">
- <ref bean="sender"/>
- </property>
- <property name="to">
- <value>wes830506@126.com</value>
- </property>
- <property name="from">
- <value>tomcat0506@163.com</value>
- </property>
- <property name="subject">
- <value>test</value>
- </property>
- </bean>
- <bean id="methodInvokingJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
- <!-- <property name="jobClass">
- <value>com.spring.mail.SimpleHtmlMailSender</value>
- </property>-->
- <property name="targetObject"><ref bean="messageSender"/></property>
- <property name="targetMethod"><value>doIt</value></property>
- </bean>
- <bean id="simpleTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerBean">
- <property name="jobDetail"><ref bean="methodInvokingJobDetail"/></property>
- <property name="startDelay">
- <!-- 3 seconds -->
- <value>3000</value>
- </property>
- <property name="repeatInterval">
- <!-- repeat every 6 seconds -->
- <value>6000</value>
- </property>
- </bean>
- <bean id="cronTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean">
- <property name="jobDetail"> <ref bean="methodInvokingJobDetail"/></property>
- <property name="cronExpression"> <value>0 0 6,12,20 * * ?</value> </property>
- </bean>
- <bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
- <property name="triggers">
- <list>
- <ref local="simpleTrigger"/>
- </list>
- </property>
- </bean>
- </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans public "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" " http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd "> <beans> <bean id="sender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl"> <property name="host"> <value>smtp.163.com</value> </property> <property name="username"> <value>tomcat0506</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value>wes</value> </property> <property name="javaMailProperties"> <props> <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="messageSender" class="com.spring.mail.SimpleHtmlMailSender"> <property name="javaMailSender"> <ref bean="sender"/> </property> <property name="to"> <value>wes830506@126.com</value> </property> <property name="from"> <value>tomcat0506@163.com</value> </property> <property name="subject"> <value>test</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="methodInvokingJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean"> <!-- <property name="jobClass"> <value>com.spring.mail.SimpleHtmlMailSender</value> </property>--> <property name="targetObject"><ref bean="messageSender"/></property> <property name="targetMethod"><value>doIt</value></property> </bean> <bean id="simpleTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerBean"> <property name="jobDetail"><ref bean="methodInvokingJobDetail"/></property> <property name="startDelay"> <!-- 3 seconds --> <value>3000</value> </property> <property name="repeatInterval"> <!-- repeat every 6 seconds --> <value>6000</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="cronTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean"> <property name="jobDetail"> <ref bean="methodInvokingJobDetail"/></property> <property name="cronExpression"> <value>0 0 6,12,20 * * ?</value> </property> </bean> <bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean"> <property name="triggers"> <list> <ref local="simpleTrigger"/> </list> </property> </bean> </beans>
二 mimi邮件发送
在编写发送邮件程序时需要用到的类有一下几个:
org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
//此类继承了spring里面的
//MailSender接口--定义了两个简单的sender方法,用于发送简单的邮件信息,参数类型为:SimpleMailMessage([])
//JavaMailSender类继承了上面方法后支持MIMI邮件,可以发MIMI消息
org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
//spring里面读取配置文件时需要用到的类
org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
//在发送MIMI消息时需要用到的辅助类
javax.mail.MessagingException;
javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
//J2EE里面支持发送MIMe信息需要的类
例子:
发送邮件的基类
BaseMailSender .java:
- import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
- public abstract class BaseMailSender {
- protected String to;
- protected String from;
- protected String subject;
- protected JavaMailSender sender;//当发送MIMI消息时用到的类
- public void setTo(String to) {
- this.to = to;
- }
- public void setFrom(String from) {
- this.from = from;
- }
- public void setSubject(String subject) {
- this.subject = subject;
- }
- public void setJavaMailSender(JavaMailSender sender) {
- this.sender = sender;
- }
- }
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender; public abstract class BaseMailSender { protected String to; protected String from; protected String subject; protected JavaMailSender sender;//当发送MIMI消息时用到的类 public void setTo(String to) { this.to = to; } public void setFrom(String from) { this.from = from; } public void setSubject(String subject) { this.subject = subject; } public void setJavaMailSender(JavaMailSender sender) { this.sender = sender; } }
发送邮件的类:
- package com.spring.mail;
- import javax.mail.MessagingException;
- import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
- import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
- import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
- import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
- public class SimpleHtmlMailSender extends BaseMailSender{
- public void sendMessage() throws MessagingException {
- //String htmlHead = "<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=gb2312\"></head><body>";
- //String htmlBody = "";
- //String htmlEnd = "";
- // StringBuffer mailMessage = new StringBuffer();
- //mailMessage.append(htmlHead);
- //mailMessage.append(htmlBody);
- //mailMessage.append(htmlEnd);
- //当发送的邮件为简单邮件时注销此句
- String textStr = "<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=gb2312\"></head><body><h1><a href='#'>^_^!</a></h1></body></html>";
- //String textStr = "Helo could you see this email?";//发送邮件的消息主体
- //SimpleMailMessage msg = new SimpleMailMessage();
- //当发送邮件为简单邮件时把此句注销即可
- MimeMessage msg = sender.createMimeMessage();
- MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(msg, true, "GB2312");
- helper.setTo(to);
- helper.setFrom(from);
- helper.setSubject(subject);
- helper.setText(textStr, true);
- /*
- msg.setTo(to);
- msg.setFrom(from);
- msg.setSubject(subject);
- msg.setText(textStr);
- */
- sender.send(msg);
- }
- public void doIt() throws Exception{//static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {//
- //ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(new String[] { "springexample-creditaccount.xml" });
- ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
- new String[] { "ApplicationContext.xml" });
- SimpleHtmlMailSender sender = (SimpleHtmlMailSender) ctx
- .getBean("messageSender");
- sender.sendMessage();
- System.out.println("发送成功");
- }
- }
package com.spring.mail; import javax.mail.MessagingException; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper; public class SimpleHtmlMailSender extends BaseMailSender{ public void sendMessage() throws MessagingException { //String htmlHead = "<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=gb2312\"></head><body>"; //String htmlBody = ""; //String htmlEnd = ""; // StringBuffer mailMessage = new StringBuffer(); //mailMessage.append(htmlHead); //mailMessage.append(htmlBody); //mailMessage.append(htmlEnd); //当发送的邮件为简单邮件时注销此句 String textStr = "<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=gb2312\"></head><body><h1><a href='#'>^_^!</a></h1></body></html>"; //String textStr = "Helo could you see this email?";//发送邮件的消息主体 //SimpleMailMessage msg = new SimpleMailMessage(); //当发送邮件为简单邮件时把此句注销即可 MimeMessage msg = sender.createMimeMessage(); MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(msg, true, "GB2312"); helper.setTo(to); helper.setFrom(from); helper.setSubject(subject); helper.setText(textStr, true); /* msg.setTo(to); msg.setFrom(from); msg.setSubject(subject); msg.setText(textStr); */ sender.send(msg); } public void doIt() throws Exception{//static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {// //ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(new String[] { "springexample-creditaccount.xml" }); ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( new String[] { "ApplicationContext.xml" }); SimpleHtmlMailSender sender = (SimpleHtmlMailSender) ctx .getBean("messageSender"); sender.sendMessage(); System.out.println("发送成功"); } }
配置文件同上!
发表评论
-
看看Spring的contextLoader都做了什么
2010-06-21 22:01 10633public class ContextLoader { ... -
寻找spring框架的启动入口 ContextLoaderListener
2010-06-21 21:58 12364spring在web下的入口在配置文件web.xml的监听器中 ... -
User Role userRole
2010-02-23 11:38 1786条件说明:在用户注册时候,选择role,然后再插入到数据库表中 ... -
spring的applicationContext.xml中使用属性文件*.properties
2009-08-21 15:46 1833我们可以生成如下的属性文件(/WEB-INF/jdbc.pro ... -
怎样使用Spring发邮件?(转)
2009-08-21 15:35 1623关于Spring的邮件发送的功能演示: (我把程序中一些敏感 ... -
利用Spring发送邮件
2009-08-21 15:34 1528本文主要介绍如何使用 ... -
Spring的MVC framework
2009-08-21 15:23 1394下面列举一下Spring的MV ... -
Spring XML配置的12个技巧
2009-08-21 15:17 1089Spring是一个强有力的java程序框架,其被广泛应用于 ...
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