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IcreaderService.java
IcreaderDAO.java
Test.java
applicationContext.xml
icreader-servlet.xml
ListIcreaderControllor
奇怪的是,在Test.java中测试findAll()就可以取到值,但在web下面访问就报NullPointerException异常.
16:11:05,921 ERROR IcreaderDAO:139 - find all failed
java.lang.NullPointerException
at gate.dao.IcreaderDAO.findAll(IcreaderDAO.java:137)
at gate.service.IcreaderService.findAllIcreader(IcreaderService.java:21)
at gate.web.ListIcreaderControllor.handleRequest(ListIcreaderControllor.java:22)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:48)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:875)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:809)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:571)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:501)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:96)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:833)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:639)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1285)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
16:11:05,937 ERROR [icreader]:253 - Servlet.service() for servlet icreader threw exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
at gate.dao.IcreaderDAO.findAll(IcreaderDAO.java:137)
at gate.service.IcreaderService.findAllIcreader(IcreaderService.java:21)
at gate.web.ListIcreaderControllor.handleRequest(ListIcreaderControllor.java:22)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:48)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:875)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:809)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:571)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:501)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:96)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:833)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:639)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1285)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
package gate.service; import gate.SessionFactory.HibernateSessionFactory; import gate.dao.AdminDAO; import gate.dao.IcreaderDAO; import gate.model.Icreader; import gate.service.VO.IcreaderVO; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext; public class IcreaderService { public List<IcreaderVO> findAllIcreader() throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException{ IcreaderDAO con = new IcreaderDAO(); List<IcreaderVO> list = new ArrayList<IcreaderVO>(); Iterator<Icreader> item = con.findAll().iterator(); while(item.hasNext()){ Icreader co = (Icreader)item.next(); IcreaderVO cov = new IcreaderVO(); BeanUtils.copyProperties(cov, co); list.add(cov); } HibernateSessionFactory.closeSession(); return list; } public void saveIcreader(IcreaderVO cov) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException{ IcreaderDAO con = new IcreaderDAO(); Icreader co = new Icreader(); BeanUtils.copyProperties(co, cov); con.save(co); } public void deleteIcreader(Long cid){ IcreaderDAO con = new IcreaderDAO(); Icreader co = new Icreader(); co.setId(cid); con.delete(co); } public void editIcreader(IcreaderVO cov) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException{ IcreaderDAO con = new IcreaderDAO(); Icreader co = new Icreader(); BeanUtils.copyProperties(co, cov); con.update(co); } public IcreaderVO getIcreaderByID(Long cid) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException{ IcreaderDAO con = new IcreaderDAO(); Icreader co = con.findById(cid); IcreaderVO cov = new IcreaderVO(); BeanUtils.copyProperties(cov, co); return cov; } }
IcreaderDAO.java
package gate.dao; import gate.model.Icreader; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.hibernate.LockMode; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport; public class IcreaderDAO extends HibernateDaoSupport implements IIcreaderDAO { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(IcreaderDAO.class); //property constants public static final String CARDNO = "cardno"; public static final String ACCOUNTNO = "accountno"; public static final String STUDENTCODE = "studentcode"; public static final String NAME = "name"; public static final String SEX = "sex"; public static final String DEPTNO = "deptcode"; public static final String TYPENO = "typeno"; public static final String EXPIREDDATE = "expireddate"; public static final String FLAG = "flag"; public void save(Icreader transientInstance) { log.debug("saving Icreader instance"); try { getHibernateTemplate().save(transientInstance); log.debug("save successful"); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("save failed", re); throw re; } } public void delete(Icreader persistentInstance) { log.debug("deleting Icreader instance"); try { getHibernateTemplate().delete(persistentInstance); log.debug("delete successful"); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("delete failed", re); throw re; } } public void update(Icreader icreader) { log.debug("deleting Icreader instance"); try { getHibernateTemplate().update(icreader); log.debug("delete successful"); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("delete failed", re); throw re; } } public Icreader findById(java.lang.Long id) { log.debug("getting Icreader instance with id: " + id); try { Icreader instance = (Icreader) getHibernateTemplate().get( "com.hibernate.demo.Icreader", id); return instance; } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("get failed", re); throw re; } } public List findByExample(Icreader instance) { log.debug("finding Icreader instance by example"); try { List results = getHibernateTemplate().findByExample(instance); log.debug("find by example successful, result size: " + results.size()); return results; } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("find by example failed", re); throw re; } } public List findByProperty(String propertyName, Object value) { log.debug("finding Icreader instance with property: " + propertyName + ", value: " + value); try { String queryString = "from Icreader as model where model." + propertyName + "= ?"; return getHibernateTemplate().find(queryString, value); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("find by property name failed", re); throw re; } } public List findByCardno(Object cardno) { return findByProperty(CARDNO, cardno); } public List findByAccountno(Object accountno) { return findByProperty(ACCOUNTNO, accountno); } public List findByStudentcode(Object studentcode) { return findByProperty(STUDENTCODE, studentcode); } public List findByName(Object name) { return findByProperty(NAME, name); } public List findBySex(Object sex) { return findByProperty(SEX, sex); } public List findByTypeno(Object typeno) { return findByProperty(TYPENO, typeno); } public List findByDeptno(Object deptno) { return findByProperty(DEPTNO, deptno); } public List findByExpireddate(Object expireddate) { return findByProperty(EXPIREDDATE, expireddate); } public List findByFlag(Object flag) { return findByProperty(FLAG, flag); } public List findAll() { log.debug("finding all Icreader instances"); try { String queryString = "from Icreader"; return getHibernateTemplate().find(queryString); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("find all failed", re); throw re; } } public Icreader merge(Icreader detachedInstance) { log.debug("merging Icreader instance"); try { Icreader result = (Icreader) getHibernateTemplate().merge( detachedInstance); log.debug("merge successful"); return result; } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("merge failed", re); throw re; } } public void attachDirty(Icreader instance) { log.debug("attaching dirty Icreader instance"); try { getHibernateTemplate().saveOrUpdate(instance); log.debug("attach successful"); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("attach failed", re); throw re; } } public void attachClean(Icreader instance) { log.debug("attaching clean Icreader instance"); try { getHibernateTemplate().lock(instance, LockMode.NONE); log.debug("attach successful"); } catch (RuntimeException re) { log.error("attach failed", re); throw re; } } }
Test.java
package gate.dao; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext; import java.util.List; import gate.model.Admin; import gate.dao.AdminDAO; public class Test { public static void main(String args[]) { ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext( "src/applicationContext.xml");//载入Spring框架应用程序上下文中的信息 AdminDAO test = (AdminDAO) ctx.getBean("AdminDAO");//获取DAO try { List list=(List)(test.findAll()); for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){ Admin f=(Admin)(list.get(i)); System.out.println("i:"+f.getName()); } } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println(e); } } }
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd"> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:1433" /> <property name="username" value="xxxx" /> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean" destroy-method="close"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="mappingResources"> <list> <value>gate/model/Admin.hbm.xml</value> <value>gate/model/Icreader.hbm.xml</value> <value>gate/model/Loginlog.hbm.xml</value> <value>gate/model/Operator.hbm.xml</value> <value>gate/model/Oplog.hbm.xml</value> </list> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect </prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="IcreaderDAO" class="gate.dao.IcreaderDAO"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="OplogDAO" class="gate.dao.OplogDAO"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="AdminDAO" class="gate.dao.AdminDAO"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="OperatorDAO" class="gate.dao.OperatorDAO"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="LoginlogDAO" class="gate.dao.LoginlogDAO"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> </beans>
icreader-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN 2.0//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd"> <beans> <!-- 视图 --> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <!-- 控制器 --> <bean id="listicreader" class="gate.web.ListIcreaderControllor" /> <bean id="addicreader" class="gate.web.AddIcreaderControllor" > <property name="sessionForm" value="true" /> <property name="commandName" value="icreaderform" /> <property name="commandClass" value="gate.web.model.IcreaderForm" /> <property name="formView" value="addicreader" /> <property name="successView" value="list" /> </bean> <bean id="editicreader" class="gate.web.EditIcreaderControllor" > <property name="sessionForm" value="true" /> <property name="commandName" value="icreaderform1" /> <property name="commandClass" value="gate.web.model.IcreaderForm" /> <property name="formView" value="editicreader" /> <property name="successView" value="list" /> </bean> <bean id="deleteicreader" class="gate.web.DeleteIcreaderControllor" /> <!-- url映射 --> <bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping"> <property name="mappings" > <props> <prop key="/list">listicreader</prop> <prop key="/add">addicreader</prop> <prop key="/edit">editicreader</prop> <prop key="/delete">deleteicreader</prop> </props> </property> </bean> </beans>
ListIcreaderControllor
package gate.web; import gate.service.IcreaderService; import gate.service.VO.IcreaderVO; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller; public class ListIcreaderControllor implements Controller { public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception { IcreaderService c = new IcreaderService(); Map<String, Object> myModel = new HashMap<String, Object>(); List<IcreaderVO> l = c.findAllIcreader(); myModel.put("icreaderlist", l); return new ModelAndView("list", "model", myModel); } }
奇怪的是,在Test.java中测试findAll()就可以取到值,但在web下面访问就报NullPointerException异常.
16:11:05,921 ERROR IcreaderDAO:139 - find all failed
java.lang.NullPointerException
at gate.dao.IcreaderDAO.findAll(IcreaderDAO.java:137)
at gate.service.IcreaderService.findAllIcreader(IcreaderService.java:21)
at gate.web.ListIcreaderControllor.handleRequest(ListIcreaderControllor.java:22)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:48)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:875)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:809)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:571)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:501)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:96)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:833)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:639)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1285)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
16:11:05,937 ERROR [icreader]:253 - Servlet.service() for servlet icreader threw exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
at gate.dao.IcreaderDAO.findAll(IcreaderDAO.java:137)
at gate.service.IcreaderService.findAllIcreader(IcreaderService.java:21)
at gate.web.ListIcreaderControllor.handleRequest(ListIcreaderControllor.java:22)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:48)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:875)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:809)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:571)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:501)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:96)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:833)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:639)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1285)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
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- 物理分页:通过数据库的LIMIT或OFFSET实现分页查询,避免了内存中存储大量数据导致性能问题。 - 动态SQL支持:可以根据条件动态生成分页语句,灵活调整分页参数。 - 多种分页参数:支持多种方式设置分页参数,...
在Repository接口中,可以定义带有特定注解的方法,如`@Query`来执行自定义SQL,或者使用JPA的CRUD操作(创建、读取、更新、删除)和预定义的方法名,如`findAll()`、`findById()`等。 4. Spring Data JPA: 如果...
- **基本查询**:通过Repository接口的默认方法实现增删改查操作,如`findAll()`, `findById()`, `save()`, `delete()`等。 - **自定义查询**:在Repository接口中定义自己的查询方法,方法名遵循特定的命名规则,...