spring2.5.4+hibernate3.2.6+struts2+jbpm3.2.2(转载）

本问转自：http://blog.csdn.net/gabriel80/archive/2008/05/23/2472237.aspx#967954

1.首先我们要介绍

web.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
 
 <display-name>ForceView Service Desk V3</display-name>
 <context-param>
  <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties</param-value>
 </context-param>

 <!-- Spring XML 文件读入 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
   classpath:/applicationContext-resources.xml
   classpath:/applicationContext-dao.xml
            /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
  </param-value>
    </context-param>

 <!-- Spring框架中对请求的编码方式进行统一管理 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
   
    <!-- 配置Struts2框架的核心Filter -->
 <filter>
        <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
        <!-- 配置Struts 2核心Filter的实现类 -->
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp</filter-class>
    </filter>
 
 <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
 <!-- 配置Struts 2的核心FilterDispatcher拦截所有用户请求 -->
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
        <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
        <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
    </filter-mapping>
   
 <!-- 启动Spring Listener contextConfigLocation -->
   <listener>
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
   </listener>
   <!-- 防止内存泄露 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
    </listener> 
 <!-- Listener log4jConfigLocation -->
   <listener>
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
   </listener>

 <!-- The Welcome File List -->
 <welcome-file-list>
  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

2.然后我们介绍

applicationContext_resources.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>
      
    <!-- For mail settings and future properties files -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
                <value>classpath:mail.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置数据源 使用Apache DBCP 连接池-->
 <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
  <property name="driverClassName" value="${sqlserver.driverClassName}" />
  <property name="url" value="${sqlserver.url}" />
  <property name="username" value="${sqlserver.username}" />
  <property name="password" value="${sqlserver.password}" />
  <property name="maxActive" value="100"/>
        <property name="maxWait" value="1000"/>
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true"/>
        <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="true"/>
 </bean>
</beans>

然后这个文件就要使用到辅助文件jdbc.properties：

sqlserver.driverClassName=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver
sqlserver.url=jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=AOP_JBPM;SelectMethod=cursor;
sqlserver.username=sa
sqlserver.password=sa

sqlserver.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect

mysql.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
mysql.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/itsm?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8
mysql.username=root
mysql.password=

mysql.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect

3.介绍applicationContext-dao.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>
    <!-- Hibernate SessionFactory -->
 <bean id="sessionFactory"
  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
  <property name="typeDefinitions" ref="jbpmTypes"/>
   <!-- 导入用户自定义的*.hbm.xml文件 -->
  <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations">
   <list>
    <value>classpath:/com/dhcc/itsm/</value>
   </list>
  </property>
   <!--
   throw error:
   cvc-complex-type.2.3: Element 'list' cannot have character [children],
   because the type's content type is element-only.
  <property name="mappingJarLocations">
  　　 <list>
  　　  <value>WEB-INF/lib/jbpm-jpdl.jar</value>
  　　  <value>WEB-INF/lib/jbpm-identity.jar</value>
  　　 </list>
 　　 </property>
   -->
   <!-- 可以导入包里的所有文件。但是此写法不适用WEBLOGIC  -->
   <property name="mappingLocations">  
           <value>classpath*:/org/jbpm/**/*.hbm.xml</value> 
        </property>
  <property name="hibernateProperties">
   <props>
    <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.generate_statistics">true</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">false</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">false</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</prop>
    <!--
     为了使HIBERNATE3查询的时候使用正确的语法需要指明查询工厂类,如果不指定回出现
　　     ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.hql.ast.HqlToken 的错误!
　　    <prop key="hibernate.query.factory_class">org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</prop>
     -->
     <!--
      Hibernate3.0 采用新的基于ANTLR的HQL/SQL查询翻译器，    
     在Hibernate的配置文件中，hibernate.query.factory_class    
     属性用来选择查询翻译器。    
     （1）选择Hibernate3.0的查询翻译器：    
     hibernate.query.factory_class=    
     org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory    
     （2）选择Hibernate2.1的查询翻译器hibernate.query.factory_class=    
     org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory    
     -->
   </props>
  </property>
 </bean>
 
 <!-- JPBM的大字段处理类型 -->
 <bean id="jbpmTypes" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.TypeDefinitionBean">
  <property name="typeName" value="string_max" />
  <property name="typeClass" value="org.jbpm.db.hibernate.StringMax" />
 </bean>
 
 <!-- 定义processdefinition.xml是否自动发布 -->

 <bean id="processDefinitionFactoryBean"
    class="org.springmodules.workflow.jbpm31.definition.ProcessDefinitionFactoryBean">
    <property name="definitionLocation"
     value="classpath:com/dhcc/itsm/jbpm/process/simple/processdefinition.xml" />
 </bean>
 
 <!-- 配置spring-modules-jbpm31.jar中提供的JbpmConfiguration -->
 <bean id="jbpmConfiguration"
  class="org.springmodules.workflow.jbpm31.LocalJbpmConfigurationFactoryBean">
  <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
  <property name="configuration" value="classpath:jbpm.cfg.xml" />
  <property name="createSchema" value="false" />
  <!-- 定义processdefinition.xml是否自动发布 -->
  <property name="processDefinitions">
     <list>
      <ref local="processDefinitionFactoryBean" />
     </list>
    </property>

 </bean>
 <bean id="jbpmTemplate"
  class="org.springmodules.workflow.jbpm31.JbpmTemplate">
  <constructor-arg index="0" ref="jbpmConfiguration" />
 </bean>
 
 <!-- 使用BeanNameAutoProxyCreator的代理方法 -->
 <!--
 <bean id="myTransactionManager"      
  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
       <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactoryForJbpm" />
 </bean>
 <bean id="beanNameProxy"      
  class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
         <property name="beanNames">
              <value>*Manager</value>
         </property>      
         <property name="interceptorNames">
           <list>   
            <value>transactionInterceptor</value>
           </list>      
          </property>  
 </bean>   
 <bean id="transactionInterceptor"      
  class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
         <property name="transactionManager">          
          <ref bean="myTransactionManager" />     
         </property>      
         <property name="transactionAttributes">          
         <props>             
         <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>          
         </props>      
         </property>
 </bean>
  -->
  
 <!-- TransactionManager 自动创建代理,使用时必须获取实现类,工厂创建代理可以添加所要继承的接口 -->
 <bean id="transactionProxyFactoryBean"
  class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
  <property name="proxyTargetClass">
   <value>true</value>
  </property>
  <property name="singleton">
   <value>false</value>
  </property>
  <property name="interceptorNames">
   <list>
    <value>transactionInterceptor</value>
   </list>
  </property>
 </bean>
 <bean id="transactionInterceptor"
  class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
  <property name="transactionAttributes">
   <props>
    <prop key="find*">
     PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,readOnly
    </prop>
    <prop key="*">
     PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,-Exception
    </prop>
   </props>
  </property>
  <property name="transactionManager">
   <ref bean="hibernateTransactionManager" />
  </property>
 </bean>
 <!-- TransactionManager spring拦截器中的事务管理 -->
 <bean id="hibernateTransactionManager"
  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
  <property name="sessionFactory">
   <ref bean="sessionFactory" />
  </property>
 </bean>
</beans>

4.最后就是用到用户自定义的applicationContext.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
 <!-- 自定义类 -->
 <bean id="serviceTemplate" parent="transactionProxyFactoryBean">
  <property name="target">
   <bean class="com.。。。.service.ServiceTemplate">
    <property name="jbpmManage" ref="jbpmManage" />
   </bean>
  </property>
 </bean>
 <!-- Add new Managers here -->
 <bean id="jbpmManage" class="com.。。。。.manage.JbpmManage">
  <property name="jbpmDao">  
            <ref bean="jbpmDao" />  
        </property>
 </bean>
 
 <!-- Add new DAOs here -->
 <bean id="jbpmDao" class="com.。。。。.dao.JbpmDao">
  <property name="jbpmTemplate">  
            <ref bean="jbpmTemplate" />  
        </property>
 </bean>
 
 <!-- Add new Actions here -->
 <bean id="deployProcessDefinition" class="com.。。。.actions.DeployProcessDefinition">
  <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" />
 </bean>
 <bean id="startProcess" class="com.。。。。.actions.StartProcess">
  <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" />
 </bean>
 <bean id="itsmMemu" class="com.。。。actions.ItsmMemu">
  <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" />
 </bean>
 <bean id="processInstanceMemu" class="com.。。。.actions.ProcessInstanceMemu">
  <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" />
 </bean>
 <!-- 事务通知 -->
 <!--
 <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="hibernateTransactionManager">  
     <tx:attributes>  
         <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>  
         <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRES_NEW" rollback-for="Exception"/>  
     </tx:attributes>  
 </tx:advice> 
   -->  
 
 <!-- aop代理设置 --> 
 <!-- 
 <aop:config proxy-target-class="true">  
     <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut" expression="execution(* com...*Service.*(..))"/>  
     <aop:pointcut id="logPointcut" expression="execution(* com.r..*Service.*(..))"/>  
     <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut" order="1"/>  
     <aop:aspect id="logAspect" ref="logInterceptor" order="2" >  
         <aop:after-throwing  
             pointcut-ref="logPointcut"   
             method="serviceIntercept" />  
     </aop:aspect>  
 </aop:config>
 --> 
 
</beans>

5.介绍JBPM的配置信息jbpm.cfg.xml：在这里我们应该注意我们用到的是SPRING .所以我就没有用HIBRENATE来产生sessionFactory。。

<jbpm-configuration>

  <!--
    The default configurations can be found in org/jbpm/default.jbpm.cfg.xml
    Those configurations can be overwritten by putting this file called
    jbpm.cfg.xml on the root of the classpath and put in the customized values.
  -->
 
  <jbpm-context>
    <service name="tx" factory="org.jbpm.tx.TxServiceFactory" />
    <!--
    <service name="persistence">
     <factory>
      <bean class="org.jbpm.persistence.db.DbPersistenceServiceFactory">
       <field name="isTransactionEnabled">  
              <false />  
          </field>  
          <field name="isCurrentSessionEnabled">  
              <true/>  
          </field>
         </bean>
        </factory>
    </service>
    -->
    <service name="persistence" factory="org.jbpm.persistence.db.DbPersistenceServiceFactory" />
    <service name="message" factory="org.jbpm.msg.db.DbMessageServiceFactory" />
    <service name="scheduler" factory="org.jbpm.scheduler.db.DbSchedulerServiceFactory" />
    <service name="logging" factory="org.jbpm.logging.db.DbLoggingServiceFactory" />
    <service name="authentication" factory="org.jbpm.security.authentication.DefaultAuthenticationServiceFactory" />
  </jbpm-context>

 <--<string name="resource.hibernate.cfg.xml" value="hibernate.cfg.xml" />-->
  <!-- configuration resource files pointing to default configuration files in jbpm-{version}.jar -->
  <string name="resource.business.calendar" value="org/jbpm/calendar/jbpm.business.calendar.properties" />
  <string name="resource.default.modules" value="org/jbpm/graph/def/jbpm.default.modules.properties" />
  <string name="resource.converter" value="org/jbpm/db/hibernate/jbpm.converter.properties" />
  <string name="resource.action.types" value="org/jbpm/graph/action/action.types.xml" />
  <string name="resource.node.types" value="org/jbpm/graph/node/node.types.xml" />
  <string name="resource.parsers" value="org/jbpm/jpdl/par/jbpm.parsers.xml" />
  <string name="resource.varmapping" value="org/jbpm/context/exe/jbpm.varmapping.xml" />
  <string name="resource.mail.templates" value="jbpm.mail.templates.xml" />

  <long name="jbpm.msg.wait.timout" value="5000" singleton="true" /> <!-- 5 seconds -->
  <int    name="jbpm.byte.block.size" value="1024" singleton="true" />
  <bean   name="jbpm.task.instance.factory" class="org.jbpm.taskmgmt.impl.DefaultTaskInstanceFactoryImpl" singleton="true" />
  <bean   name="jbpm.variable.resolver" class="org.jbpm.jpdl.el.impl.JbpmVariableResolver" singleton="true" />
  <string name="jbpm.mail.smtp.host" value="localhost" />
  <bean   name="jbpm.mail.address.resolver" class="org.jbpm.identity.mail.IdentityAddressResolver" singleton="true" />
 
  <bean name="jbpm.job.executor" class="org.jbpm.job.executor.JobExecutor">
    <field name="jbpmConfiguration"><ref bean="jbpmConfiguration" /></field>
    <field name="name"><string value="JbpmJobExector" /></field>
    <field name="nbrOfThreads"><int value="1" /></field>
    <field name="idleInterval"><int value="5000" /></field>
    <field name="maxIdleInterval"><int value="3600000" /></field>
    <field name="historyMaxSize"><int value="20" /></field>
    <field name="maxLockTime"><int value="600000" /></field>
    <field name="lockMonitorInterval"><int value="60000" /></field>
    <field name="lockBufferTime"><int value="5000" /></field>
  </bean>
 
</jbpm-configuration>

6.hibernate.cfg.xml文件。。我置空。。

<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

 

7.介绍struts2的配置文件struts.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false"/>
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/>
    <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="html"/>
    <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"/>
    <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="ApplicationResources,errors"/>
    <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="2097152"/>
    <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="css_xhtml"/>
    <constant name="struts.codebehind.pathPrefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
    <constant name="struts.enable.SlashesInActionNames" value="true"/> 
    <include file="struts_itsm.xml" />
    <!-- Add packages here -->
   

</struts>

8.然后会用到struts_itsm.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
 <!-- package提供了将多个Action组织为一个模块的方式
        package的名字必须是唯一的 package可以扩展 当一个package扩展自
        另一个package时该package会在本身配置的基础上加入扩展的package
        的配置 父package必须在子package前配置
        name：package名称
        extends:继承的父package名称
        abstract:设置package的属性为抽象的 抽象的package不能定义action 值true:false
        namespace:定义package命名空间 该命名空间影响到url的地址，例如此命名空间为/test那么访问是的地址为http://localhost:8080/struts2/test/XX.action
     -->
    
    <package name="itsm" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="ItsmMemu" class="com.。。。.actions.ItsmMemu">
            <result>/itsm/ItsmMemu.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <action name="*" class="com.。。。.actions.ItsmMemu">
            <result>/itsm/{1}.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <action name="ChooseProcessDefinition" class="com.。。。.actions.ChooseProcessDefinition">
            <result>/itsm/ChooseProcessDefinition.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <action name="DeployProcessDefinition" class="com.。。。.actions.DeployProcessDefinition">
            <result name="input">/itsm/Missing.jsp</result>
            <result name="success" type="redirect-action">ItsmMemu</result>
        </action>
        <action name="ProcessInstanceMemu" class="com.。。。.actions.ProcessInstanceMemu">
            <result>/itsm/ProcessInstanceMemu.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <action name="StartProcess" class="com。。。.actions.StartProcess">
            <result>/itsm/StartProcess.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <action name="NextProcess" class="com.。。。.actions.NextProcess">
            <result>/itsm/NextProcess.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <!-- Add actions here -->
    </package>
</struts>
当然首页INDEX.JSP就不重复了啊

9.当然如果用到上诉框架。肯定是不能缺少一些JAR包的。

这样就可以把上诉框架配置完毕。。