JACOB操作Office文档注意以下几点

1. jacob1.11版本与JDK1.5匹配
2. jacob.dll放到windows/system32/下
3. jacob.jar放到工程classpath下

实例：

 

 public static void writeDoc(String inputFIle, String outputFile) {
     boolean flag = false;
    
     // 打开Word应用程序
     ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
     System.out.println("app======"+app);
     try {
        // 设置word不可见
        app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));
        // 打开word文件
        Dispatch doc1 = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
        Dispatch doc2 = Dispatch.invoke(
              doc1,
              "Open",
              Dispatch.Method,
              new Object[] { inputFIle, new Variant(false),
                    new Variant(true) }, new int[1]).toDispatch();
        // 作为txt格式保存到临时文件
        Dispatch.invoke(doc2, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] {
              outputFile, new Variant(7) }, new int[1]);
        // 关闭word
        Variant f = new Variant(false);
        Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", f);
        flag = true;
     } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
     } finally {
        app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
     }
     if (flag == true) {
        System.out.println("Transformed Successfully");
     } else {
        System.out.println("Transform Failed");
     }
  }

 

 

Jacob1.11版本下载地址:

http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/jacob-project/jacob_1.11.1.zip

下载完以后，解压缩出来，把里面的jacob.jar添加到classpath中

把jacob.dll放入windows/system32下面

添加到系统环境变量中:右键我的电脑->属性->高级->系统变量

类一:WordService.java

import com.jacob.activeX.*;
import com.jacob.com.*;
/**
* 采用Jacob1.11操作Word
*   
* @author liuxt
*
*/
public class WordService extends java.awt.Panel {
private static final long serialVersionUID=-1L;

public ActiveXComponent MsWordApp = null;
private Dispatch document = null;
public WordService() {
    super();
}
public void openWord(boolean makeVisible) {
    //Open Word if we\'ve not done it already
    if (MsWordApp == null) {
    MsWordApp = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
    }
    //Set the visible property as required.
    Dispatch.put(MsWordApp, "Visible",
    new Variant(makeVisible));
}

/**
    * 打开已知的word文档
    * @param markVisible 可视化状态
    * @param docPath 文档路径
    */
public void openWord(boolean markVisible,final String docPath) {
    if (MsWordApp == null) {
     MsWordApp = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
     }
     //Set the visible property as required.
    Dispatch.put(MsWordApp, "Visible", new Variant(markVisible));
          Dispatch docs = MsWordApp.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
          document = Dispatch.invoke(docs,"Open", Dispatch.Method, new Object[]{docPath}, new int[1]).toDispatch();
}
/**
    * 创建Word文档
    *
    */
public void createNewDocument() {
    //Find the Documents collection object maintained by Word
    Dispatch documents = Dispatch.get(MsWordApp,"Documents").toDispatch();
    //Call the Add method of the Documents collection to create
    //a new document to edit
    document = Dispatch.call(documents,"Add").toDispatch();
}
/**
    * 插入文本
    * @param textToInsert
    */
public void insertText(String textToInsert) {
    // Get the current selection within Word at the moment. If
    // a new document has just been created then this will be at
    // the top of the new doc
    Dispatch selection = Dispatch.get(MsWordApp,"Selection").toDispatch();
    //Put the specified text at the insertion point
    Dispatch.put(selection,"Text",textToInsert);
}
public void saveFileAs(String filename) {
    Dispatch.call(document,"SaveAs",filename);
}
public void printFile() {
    //Just print the current document to the default printer
    Dispatch.call(document,"PrintOut");
}
/**
    * 查找替换文本
    * @param searchText 需要查找的关键字
    * @param replaceText 要替换成的关键字
    */
public void searchReplace(final String searchText,final String replaceText) {
    Dispatch selection=MsWordApp.getProperty("Selection").toDispatch();
    Dispatch find = ActiveXComponent.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch();
          //查找什么文本
          Dispatch.put(find, "Text", searchText);
          //替换文本
          Dispatch.call(find,"ClearFormatting");
          Dispatch.put(find, "Text", searchText);
          Dispatch.call(find, "Execute");
          Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", replaceText);
}
/**
    * 把指定的值设置到指定的标签中去
    * @param bookMarkKey
    */
public void setBookMark(final String bookMarkKey,final String bookMarkValue) {
         Dispatch activeDocument=MsWordApp.getProperty("ActiveDocument").toDispatch();
         Dispatch bookMarks = ActiveXComponent.call(activeDocument, "Bookmarks").toDispatch();
         boolean bookMarkExist1=Dispatch.call(bookMarks,"Exists",bookMarkKey).getBoolean();
         if(bookMarkExist1==true){
           Dispatch rangeItem = Dispatch.call(bookMarks, "Item",bookMarkKey).toDispatch();
           Dispatch range = Dispatch.call(rangeItem, "Range").toDispatch();
           //取标签的值
           //String bookMarkValue=Dispatch.get(range,"Text").toString();
           //bookMarkValue="test";
           if(bookMarkValue!=null){
                  Dispatch.put(range, "Text",new Variant(bookMarkValue));
           }        
         }else{
           System.out.println("not exists bookmark!");
         }
}
/**
    * 保存Word文档到指定的目录(包括文件名)
    * @param filePath
    */
public void saveWordFile(final String filePath) {
      //保存文件
         Dispatch.invoke(document, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] {filePath, new Variant(0)}                        , new int[1]);
         //作为word格式保存到目标文件
         Variant f = new Variant(false);
         Dispatch.call(document, "Close", f);
}
public void closeDocument() {
    // Close the document without saving changes
    // 0 = wdDoNotSaveChanges
    // -1 = wdSaveChanges
    // -2 = wdPromptToSaveChanges
    Dispatch.call(document, "Close", new Variant(0));
    document = null;
}
public void closeWord() {
    Dispatch.call(MsWordApp,"Quit");
    MsWordApp = null;
    document = null;
}
}

类二:WordExample.java

import com.suypower.yxsj.common.WordService;

public class WordExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
      WordService word=new WordService();
      word.openWord(true);
      word.createNewDocument();
      word.insertText("Hello word.");
      word.searchReplace("Hello", "哈喽");
      word.setBookMark("bookMarkKey","bookMarkValue");
      //word.MsWordApp.setProperty("UserName","xiantongsky");
      //word.saveWordFile("D:/xiantong.doc");
}
}