npm install时node-gyp rebuild 卡住解决办法

问题描述:

npm install 时卡在node-gyp rebuild步骤无反应:

 

排查:

删掉项目的node_module目录,重新执行

npm install --loglevel verbose

 

最后几行日志如下:

 

gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 12.16.1
gyp verb command install [ '12.16.1' ]
gyp verb install input version string "12.16.1"
gyp verb install installing version: 12.16.1
gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
gyp verb install version is already installed, need to check "installVersion"
gyp verb got "installVersion" 0
gyp verb needs "installVersion" 9
gyp verb install version is no good; reinstalling
gyp verb ensuring nodedir is created /Users/duwenbo/Library/Caches/node-gyp/12.16.1
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/download/release/v12.16.1/node-v12.16.1-headers.tar.gz

 

分析解决:

1. 根据日志描述,进入目录/Users/duwenbo/Library/Caches/node-gyp/12.16.1,发现目录中没有文件
2. 下载https://nodejs.org/download/release/v12.16.1/node-v12.16.1-headers.tar.gz
3. 解压至/Users/duwenbo/Library/Caches/node-gyp/12.16.1
4. 在Users/duwenbo/Library/Caches/node-gyp/12.16.1目录建一个文本文件installVersion,文件内容只有一个9
5. 删掉项目的node_module目录,重新执行npm install --loglevel verbose,执行成功

最终/Users/duwenbo/Library/Caches/node-gyp/12.16.1目录结构如下

├── include
│   	└── node
└──installVersion

 

duwenbodeMacBook-Air:12.16.1 duwenbo$ cat installVersion 
9