Servlet过滤器示例

几个有用的Servlet过滤器


import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 用于的使 Browser 不缓存页面的过滤器
*/
public class ForceNoCacheFilter
implements Filter
{
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException
{
  ((HttpServletResponse) response).setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
  ((HttpServletResponse) response).setHeader("Pragma","no-cache");
  ((HttpServletResponse) response).setDateHeader ("Expires", -1);
  filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
public void destroy()
{
}
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
{
}
}
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 用于检测用户是否登陆的过滤器，如果未登录，则重定向到指的登录页面<p>
* 配置参数<p>
* checkSessionKey 需检查的在 Session 中保存的关键字<br/>
* redirectURL 如果用户未登录，则重定向到指定的页面，URL不包括 ContextPath<br/>
* notCheckURLList 不做检查的URL列表，以分号分开，并且 URL 中不包括 ContextPath<br/>
*/
public class CheckLoginFilter
implements Filter
{
protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
    private String redirectURL = null;
private List notCheckURLList = new ArrayList();
private String sessionKey = null;
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException
{
  HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
  HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
  if(sessionKey == null)
  {
   filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
   return;
  }
  if((!checkRequestURIIntNotFilterList(request)) && session.getAttribute(sessionKey) == null)
  {
   response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + redirectURL);
   return;
  }
  filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
}
public void destroy()
{
  notCheckURLList.clear();
}
private boolean checkRequestURIIntNotFilterList(HttpServletRequest request)
{
  String uri = request.getServletPath() + (request.getPathInfo() == null ? "" : request.getPathInfo());
  return notCheckURLList.contains(uri);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
{
  this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
  redirectURL = filterConfig.getInitParameter("redirectURL");
        sessionKey = filterConfig.getInitParameter("checkSessionKey");
  String notCheckURLListStr = filterConfig.getInitParameter("notCheckURLList");
  if(notCheckURLListStr != null)
  {
   StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(notCheckURLListStr, ";");
   notCheckURLList.clear();
   while(st.hasMoreTokens())
   {
    notCheckURLList.add(st.nextToken());
   }
  }
}
}

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 用于设置 HTTP 请求字符编码的过滤器，通过过滤器参数encoding指明使用何种字符编码,用于处理Html Form请求参数的中文问题
*/
public class CharacterEncodingFilter
implements Filter
{
protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
protected String encoding = "";
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException
{
        if(encoding != null)
         servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
  filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
}
public void destroy()
{
  filterConfig = null;
  encoding = null;
}
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
{
  this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
        this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
}
}