Ubuntu下安装NVIDIA显卡驱动(未成功)

    新装了Ubuntu系统，但显示器很闪(虽然调了分辨率,但仍然没有改善)，想起来需要装个驱动,然后在网上乱搜一通,资料很多,但最后还是很没装成功.

(1) 到NVIDIA官网上找到驱动:http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux_display_ia32_1.0-4363.html,细细地阅读了上面的readme.txt, 了解到NVIDIA的驱动使用的是一个包的模式(即一个包就支持所有出厂的显卡),这回省得去找显示的型号了,因为我的显示有点旧,找起来比较费劲.

(2) 要装所下载的驱动还得满足一个条件:退出xwindow模式,即要在终端模式下安装,由于对这个不了解,只能再百度了,找到两个方法: 1)到/etc/rc2.d下把S30gdm文件名改成s30gdm(即把S改成小写),这样启动的时候就直接能够启动到终端了,而不是桌面了; 2)使用sudo /etc/init.d/gdm stop把桌面停掉,需要时再使用sudo /etc/init.d/gdm start把桌面启动回来

(3) 根据网上提示,还需要删除一些原来默认有的驱动,具体的是参照:http://www.linuxeden.com/html/hardware/20071026/36553.html

(4) 启动到终端,然后运行:sh NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-5336-pkg1.run,结果是没有装成功,log信息为:

引用

nvidia-installer log file '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log'
creation time: Sun Sep 21 11:41:06 2008

option status:
  license pre-accepted    : false
  update                  : false
  force update            : false
  expert                  : false
  uninstall               : false
  driver info             : false
  no precompiled interface: false
  no ncurses color        : false
  query latest driver ver : false
  OpenGL header files     : false
  no questions            : false
  silent                  : false
  XFree86 install prefix  : /usr/X11R6
  OpenGL install prefix   : /usr
  Installer install prefix: /usr
  kernel include path     : (not specified)
  kernel install path     : (not specified)
  proc mount point        : /proc
  ui                      : (not specified)
  tmpdir                  : /tmp
  ftp site                : ftp://download.nvidia.com

Using: nvidia-installer ncurses user interface
-> License accepted.
-> No precompiled kernel interface was found to match your kernel; would you li
   ke the installer to attempt to download a kernel interface for your kernel f
   rom the NVIDIA ftp site (ftp://download.nvidia.com)? (Answer: Yes)
-> No matching precompiled kernel interface was found on the NVIDIA ftp site;
   this means that the installer will need to compile a kernel interface for
   your kernel.
ERROR: The kernel header file
       '/lib/modules/2.6.22-14-generic/build/include/linux/modversions.h' does
       not exist.  The most likely reason for this is that the kernel header
       files in '/lib/modules/2.6.22-14-generic/build/include' have not been
       configured.
ERROR: Installation has failed.  Please see the file
       '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' for details.  You may find suggestions
       on fixing installation problems in the README available on the Linux
       driver download page at www.nvidia.com.

(5) 虽然没有装成功,但感觉桌面好了一点,不知道是不是眼睛习惯了.而对linux还有待继续了解和学习,以后再回来解决这个问题.