`

关于jpa查询

jpa 
阅读更多
最近项目用到了hibernate的jpa查询,以前这方面接触的少,所以自己熟悉了下jpa的CriteriaQuery查询api。

package com.tc.test;

import java.util.List;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Tuple;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Join;
import javax.persistence.criteria.JoinType;
import javax.persistence.criteria.ParameterExpression;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Root;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Subquery;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.tc.entity.Goods;
import com.tc.entity.Merchant;
import com.tc.entity.MerchantVo;
import com.tc.entity.MerchantVoo;
import com.tc.entity.Product;
import com.tc.entity.Promotion;
import com.tc.entity.PromotionProduct;
import com.tc.entity.TradeCity;
import com.tc.service.PromotionService;

/**
* @Title: JpaQuery.java
* @Package com.tc.test
* @author chensai
* @date 2016年10月12日 下午8:59:46
* @description jpa查询 select的几种用法
*              总结:multiselect对于普通对象没有意义,因为hibernate是对象关联的,但是有一个地方有用,
*              即聚合查询的时候,汇总一些数据有用.multiselect返回的是一个数组,可以通过构造函数的形式构造对象
*              疑问:Hibernate
*              为什么用multiselect查询的时候必须用构造函数注入,此处很不方便意味着,每个类都要创建构造函数。
*/
@Controller
public class JpaQuerySelect {
@Autowired
private EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory;

/**
* 不带where条件的简单查询,发现在select中只查一个字段返回的String不是对象
* 由此联想到了jpa规范,所有的对象都是映射的数据库中的一条记录,所以进行投影查询的时候 只能封装为String或者数组
*/
@Autowired
private PromotionService promotionService;

@RequestMapping(value = "/query1")
public String query1() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Product> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Product.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(root.get("fullName")).distinct(true);
// 执行查询
List<Product> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
/*
* for(Product product : lists){ System.out.println(product); }
*/

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/** select中查询多个字段返回数组 */
@RequestMapping(value = "/query2")
public String query2() {
/// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Object[]> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Object[].class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复,多个字段用multiselect
criteriaQuery.multiselect(root.get("fullName"), root.get("goods").get("name")).distinct(true);
// 执行查询
List<Object[]> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
/*
* for(Product product : lists){ System.out.println(product); }
*/

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/** 可以用Tuple接口代替array */
@RequestMapping(value = "/query3")
public String query3() {
/// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Tuple> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Tuple.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复,多个字段用multiselect
criteriaQuery.multiselect(root.get("fullName"), root.get("goods").get("name")).distinct(true);
// 执行查询
List<Tuple> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
/*
* for(Product product : lists){ System.out.println(product); }
*/

System.out.println(lists.get(0).get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/** 构造函数查询,可以返回自定义的vo但是每个vo都要写构造函数,麻烦 */
@RequestMapping(value = "/query4")
public String query4() {
/// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<MerchantVo> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(MerchantVo.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Merchant> root = criteriaQuery.from(Merchant.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(criteriaBuilder.construct(MerchantVo.class, root.get("name"), root.get("logo")))
.distinct(true);
// 执行查询
List<MerchantVo> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
/*
* for(Product product : lists){ System.out.println(product); }
*/

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/** from的时候构造join */
@RequestMapping(value = "/query5")
public String query5() {
/// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Tuple> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Tuple.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
Join<Product, Goods> join = root.join("goods", JoinType.LEFT);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.multiselect(root.get("fullName"), join.get("description")).distinct(true);
// 执行查询
List<Tuple> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
for (Tuple product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.get(1));
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/** from的时候构造join,并且用构造函数封装对象 */
@RequestMapping(value = "/query6")
public String query6() {
/// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<MerchantVoo> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(MerchantVoo.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Merchant> root = criteriaQuery.from(Merchant.class);
Join<Merchant, TradeCity> join = root.join("tradeCity", JoinType.LEFT);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.multiselect(root, join.get("description")).distinct(true);
// 执行查询
List<MerchantVoo> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
for (MerchantVoo product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getProduct().getArea().getFullName());
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/** 增加where条件过滤数据 ,单条件 */
@RequestMapping(value = "/query7")
public String query7() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Product> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Product.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(root).distinct(true);
// 创建where条件过滤
ParameterExpression<Integer> para = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);
criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("stock"), para));
// 执行查询
List<Product> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).setParameter(para, 100).getResultList();

for (Product product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getStock());
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/**
* 增加where条件过滤数据 ,and条件 生成的sql为 Hibernate: select distinct product0_.id as
* id43_, product0_.create_date as create2_43_, product0_.modify_date as
* modify3_43_, product0_.allocated_stock as allocated4_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value0 as attribute5_43_, product0_.attribute_value1
* as attribute6_43_, product0_.attribute_value10 as attribute7_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value11 as attribute8_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value12 as attribute9_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value13 as attribute10_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value14 as attribute11_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value15 as attribute12_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value16 as attribute13_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value17 as attribute14_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value18 as attribute15_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value19 as attribute16_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value2 as attribute17_43_, product0_.attribute_value3
* as attribute18_43_, product0_.attribute_value4 as attribute19_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value5 as attribute20_43_, product0_.attribute_value6
* as attribute21_43_, product0_.attribute_value7 as attribute22_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value8 as attribute23_43_, product0_.barcode as
* barcode43_, product0_.favorites as favorites43_, product0_.full_name as
* full26_43_, product0_.goods as goods43_, product0_.hits as hits43_,
* product0_.image as image43_, product0_.introduction as introdu29_43_,
* product0_.is_gift as is30_43_, product0_.is_list as is31_43_,
* product0_.is_marketable as is32_43_, product0_.is_recommend as is33_43_,
* product0_.keyword as keyword43_, product0_.max_point as max35_43_,
* product0_.memo as memo43_, product0_.mobile_price as mobile37_43_,
* product0_.month_hits as month38_43_, product0_.month_hits_date as
* month39_43_, product0_.month_sales as month40_43_,
* product0_.month_sales_date as month41_43_, product0_.point as point43_,
* product0_.point_price as point43_43_, product0_.price as price43_,
* product0_.revise_price as revise45_43_, product0_.sales as sales43_,
* product0_.score as score43_, product0_.score_count as score48_43_,
* product0_.seo_description as seo49_43_, product0_.seo_keywords as
* seo50_43_, product0_.seo_title as seo51_43_, product0_.sn as sn43_,
* product0_.stock as stock43_, product0_.stock_memo as stock54_43_,
* product0_.total_score as total55_43_, product0_.use_point as use56_43_,
* product0_.week_hits as week57_43_, product0_.week_hits_date as
* week58_43_, product0_.week_sales as week59_43_, product0_.week_sales_date
* as week60_43_, product0_.weight as weight43_ from tc_product product0_
* where product0_.stock>? and product0_.allocated_stock>?
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/query8")
public String query8() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Product> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Product.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(root).distinct(true);
// 创建where条件过滤
ParameterExpression<Integer> para = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);
ParameterExpression<Integer> para2 = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);
// 写法一
// criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("stock"),
// para),criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("allocatedStock"), para2));
// 写法二
criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.and(criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("stock"), para)),
criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("allocatedStock"), para2));
// 执行查询
List<Product> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).setParameter(para, 10).setParameter(para2, 2)
.getResultList();

for (Product product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getStock());
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/**
* 增加where条件过滤数据 ,or sql打印出来为: Hibernate: select distinct product0_.id as
* id43_, product0_.create_date as create2_43_, product0_.modify_date as
* modify3_43_, product0_.allocated_stock as allocated4_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value0 as attribute5_43_, product0_.attribute_value1
* as attribute6_43_, product0_.attribute_value10 as attribute7_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value11 as attribute8_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value12 as attribute9_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value13 as attribute10_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value14 as attribute11_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value15 as attribute12_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value16 as attribute13_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value17 as attribute14_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value18 as attribute15_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value19 as attribute16_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value2 as attribute17_43_, product0_.attribute_value3
* as attribute18_43_, product0_.attribute_value4 as attribute19_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value5 as attribute20_43_, product0_.attribute_value6
* as attribute21_43_, product0_.attribute_value7 as attribute22_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value8 as attribute23_43_, product0_.barcode as
* barcode43_, product0_.favorites as favorites43_, product0_.full_name as
* full26_43_, product0_.goods as goods43_, product0_.hits as hits43_,
* product0_.image as image43_, product0_.introduction as introdu29_43_,
* product0_.is_gift as is30_43_, product0_.is_list as is31_43_,
* product0_.is_marketable as is32_43_, product0_.is_recommend as is33_43_,
* product0_.keyword as keyword43_, product0_.max_point as max35_43_,
* product0_.memo as memo43_, product0_.mobile_price as mobile37_43_,
* product0_.month_hits as month38_43_, product0_.month_hits_date as
* month39_43_, product0_.month_sales as month40_43_,
* product0_.month_sales_date as month41_43_, product0_.point as point43_,
* product0_.point_price as point43_43_, product0_.price as price43_,
* product0_.revise_price as revise45_43_, product0_.sales as sales43_,
* product0_.score as score43_, product0_.score_count as score48_43_,
* product0_.seo_description as seo49_43_, product0_.seo_keywords as
* seo50_43_, product0_.seo_title as seo51_43_, product0_.sn as sn43_,
* product0_.stock as stock43_, product0_.stock_memo as stock54_43_,
* product0_.total_score as total55_43_, product0_.use_point as use56_43_,
* product0_.week_hits as week57_43_, product0_.week_hits_date as
* week58_43_, product0_.week_sales as week59_43_, product0_.week_sales_date
* as week60_43_, product0_.weight as weight43_ from tc_product product0_
* where product0_.stock>? or product0_.allocated_stock<?
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/query9")
public String query9() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Product> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Product.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(root).distinct(true);
// 创建where条件过滤
ParameterExpression<Integer> para = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);
ParameterExpression<Integer> para2 = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);
criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.or(criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("stock"), para),
criteriaBuilder.lt(root.get("allocatedStock"), para2)));
// 执行查询
List<Product> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).setParameter(para, 10).setParameter(para2, 2)
.getResultList();

for (Product product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getStock());
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/**
* 增加where条件过滤数据 ,like sql打印出来为: Hibernate: select distinct product0_.id as
* id43_, product0_.create_date as create2_43_, product0_.modify_date as
* modify3_43_, product0_.allocated_stock as allocated4_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value0 as attribute5_43_, product0_.attribute_value1
* as attribute6_43_, product0_.attribute_value10 as attribute7_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value11 as attribute8_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value12 as attribute9_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value13 as attribute10_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value14 as attribute11_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value15 as attribute12_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value16 as attribute13_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value17 as attribute14_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value18 as attribute15_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value19 as attribute16_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value2 as attribute17_43_, product0_.attribute_value3
* as attribute18_43_, product0_.attribute_value4 as attribute19_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value5 as attribute20_43_, product0_.attribute_value6
* as attribute21_43_, product0_.attribute_value7 as attribute22_43_,
* product0_.attribute_value8 as attribute23_43_, product0_.barcode as
* barcode43_, product0_.favorites as favorites43_, product0_.full_name as
* full26_43_, product0_.goods as goods43_, product0_.hits as hits43_,
* product0_.image as image43_, product0_.introduction as introdu29_43_,
* product0_.is_gift as is30_43_, product0_.is_list as is31_43_,
* product0_.is_marketable as is32_43_, product0_.is_recommend as is33_43_,
* product0_.keyword as keyword43_, product0_.max_point as max35_43_,
* product0_.memo as memo43_, product0_.mobile_price as mobile37_43_,
* product0_.month_hits as month38_43_, product0_.month_hits_date as
* month39_43_, product0_.month_sales as month40_43_,
* product0_.month_sales_date as month41_43_, product0_.point as point43_,
* product0_.point_price as point43_43_, product0_.price as price43_,
* product0_.revise_price as revise45_43_, product0_.sales as sales43_,
* product0_.score as score43_, product0_.score_count as score48_43_,
* product0_.seo_description as seo49_43_, product0_.seo_keywords as
* seo50_43_, product0_.seo_title as seo51_43_, product0_.sn as sn43_,
* product0_.stock as stock43_, product0_.stock_memo as stock54_43_,
* product0_.total_score as total55_43_, product0_.use_point as use56_43_,
* product0_.week_hits as week57_43_, product0_.week_hits_date as
* week58_43_, product0_.week_sales as week59_43_, product0_.week_sales_date
* as week60_43_, product0_.weight as weight43_ from tc_product product0_
* where (product0_.full_name like ?) and product0_.stock>? 传值注意带上百分号
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/query10")
public String query10() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Product> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Product.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(root).distinct(true);
// 创建where条件过滤
ParameterExpression<String> para = criteriaBuilder.parameter(String.class);
ParameterExpression<Integer> para2 = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);
criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.and(criteriaBuilder.like(root.get("fullName"), para),
criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("stock"), para2)));
// 执行查询
List<Product> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).setParameter(para, "%积分%")
.setParameter(para2, 100).getResultList();

for (Product product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getStock());
System.out.println(product.getFullName());
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/**
* group by having 和order排序 sql打印出来为: Hibernate: select distinct
* merchant0_.id as col_0_0_, count(merchant0_.id) as col_1_0_ from
* tc_merchant merchant0_ where merchant0_.name like ? group by
* merchant0_.id , merchant0_.address having merchant0_.address like ? order
* by merchant0_.id desc
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/query11")
public String query11() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<MerchantVoo> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(MerchantVoo.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Merchant> root = criteriaQuery.from(Merchant.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.multiselect(root, criteriaBuilder.count(root.get("id")).alias("mcount")).distinct(true);
// 创建where条件过滤
ParameterExpression<String> para = criteriaBuilder.parameter(String.class);
criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.and(criteriaBuilder.like(root.get("name"), para)));
criteriaQuery.groupBy(root, root.get("address"));
criteriaQuery.having(criteriaBuilder.like(root.get("address"), "%青羊区%"));
criteriaQuery.orderBy(criteriaBuilder.desc(root.get("id")));
// 执行查询
List<MerchantVoo> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).setParameter(para, "%团购%").getResultList();

for (MerchantVoo product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getMcount());
// System.out.println(product.getProduct().getImages());
}
System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}

/**
* 增加子查询 打印出的sql为Hibernate: select distinct product0_.id as id44_,
* product0_.create_date as create2_44_, product0_.modify_date as
* modify3_44_, product0_.allocated_stock as allocated4_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value0 as attribute5_44_, product0_.attribute_value1
* as attribute6_44_, product0_.attribute_value10 as attribute7_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value11 as attribute8_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value12 as attribute9_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value13 as attribute10_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value14 as attribute11_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value15 as attribute12_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value16 as attribute13_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value17 as attribute14_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value18 as attribute15_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value19 as attribute16_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value2 as attribute17_44_, product0_.attribute_value3
* as attribute18_44_, product0_.attribute_value4 as attribute19_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value5 as attribute20_44_, product0_.attribute_value6
* as attribute21_44_, product0_.attribute_value7 as attribute22_44_,
* product0_.attribute_value8 as attribute23_44_, product0_.barcode as
* barcode44_, product0_.favorites as favorites44_, product0_.full_name as
* full26_44_, product0_.goods as goods44_, product0_.hits as hits44_,
* product0_.image as image44_, product0_.introduction as introdu29_44_,
* product0_.is_gift as is30_44_, product0_.is_list as is31_44_,
* product0_.is_marketable as is32_44_, product0_.is_recommend as is33_44_,
* product0_.keyword as keyword44_, product0_.max_point as max35_44_,
* product0_.memo as memo44_, product0_.mobile_price as mobile37_44_,
* product0_.month_hits as month38_44_, product0_.month_hits_date as
* month39_44_, product0_.month_sales as month40_44_,
* product0_.month_sales_date as month41_44_, product0_.point as point44_,
* product0_.point_price as point43_44_, product0_.price as price44_,
* product0_.revise_price as revise45_44_, product0_.sales as sales44_,
* product0_.score as score44_, product0_.score_count as score48_44_,
* product0_.seo_description as seo49_44_, product0_.seo_keywords as
* seo50_44_, product0_.seo_title as seo51_44_, product0_.sn as sn44_,
* product0_.stock as stock44_, product0_.stock_memo as stock54_44_,
* product0_.total_score as total55_44_, product0_.use_point as use56_44_,
* product0_.week_hits as week57_44_, product0_.week_hits_date as
* week58_44_, product0_.week_sales as week59_44_, product0_.week_sales_date
* as week60_44_, product0_.weight as weight44_ from tc_product product0_
* where (product0_.full_name like ?) and product0_.stock>? and (exists
* (select promotionp1_.id from tc_promotion_product promotionp1_ inner join
* tc_promotion promotion2_ on promotionp1_.promotion=promotion2_.id where
* product0_.id=promotionp1_.product and promotion2_.id=?))
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/query12")
public String query12() {
// 得到EntityManager
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
// 创建查询
CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
// 创建返回值
CriteriaQuery<Product> criteriaQuery = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(Product.class);
// 相当于from
Root<Product> root = criteriaQuery.from(Product.class);
// 创建select,加上distinct去重复
criteriaQuery.select(root).distinct(true);
// 创建where条件过滤
ParameterExpression<String> para = criteriaBuilder.parameter(String.class);
ParameterExpression<Integer> para2 = criteriaBuilder.parameter(Integer.class);

Promotion promotion = promotionService.find(35L);
// 子查询
Subquery<PromotionProduct> subquery = criteriaQuery.subquery(PromotionProduct.class);
Root<PromotionProduct> proot = subquery.from(PromotionProduct.class);
subquery.select(proot);
subquery.where(criteriaBuilder.equal(root.get("id"), proot.get("product")),
criteriaBuilder.equal(proot.join("promotion"), promotion));
criteriaQuery.where(criteriaBuilder.and(criteriaBuilder.like(root.get("fullName"), para),
criteriaBuilder.gt(root.get("stock"), para2)), criteriaBuilder.exists(subquery));
// 执行查询
List<Product> lists = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).setParameter(para, "%积分%")
.setParameter(para2, 100).getResultList();
if (lists != null && lists.size() > 0) {
for (Product product : lists) {
System.out.println(product.getStock());
System.out.println(product.getFullName());
}
}

System.out.println(lists.get(0));
System.out.println(lists.size());
return null;
}
}


分享到:
评论

相关推荐

    JPA分页查询与条件分页查询

    在这个场景中,我们将探讨如何使用JPA进行分页查询以及带有条件的分页查询。 首先,为了使用Spring Data JPA,我们需要在项目中引入相应的依赖。在Maven的pom.xml文件中,你需要添加`spring-boot-starter-data-jpa`...

    JPA查询实例解析,jpa Query查询

    Jpa详细查询实例介绍,教你如何使用JPA,简单,分类实例。

    jpa查询详解

    jpa查询详解 JPA(Java Persistence API)是一种 Java 持久层 API,用于处理 Java 对象和关系数据库之间的 Mapping。JPA 查询是 JPA 中的一种重要机制,用于从数据库中检索数据。在本文中,我们将详细介绍 JPA 查询...

    JPA复杂查询加分页查询的快速开发

    JPA复杂查询加分页查询的快速开发 JPA(Java Persistence API)是 Java 的持久层 API,用于访问、持久化数据。使用 JPA,可以快速开发复杂查询,实现高效的数据访问。下面是 JPA 复杂查询加分页查询的快速开发知识...

    jpa例子jpajpa

    4. **查询(Query)**: JPA提供了两种查询方式:JPQL(Java Persistence Query Language)和 Criteria API。JPQL是一种面向对象的查询语言,类似SQL,但操作的是实体而不是数据库表。Criteria API则提供了一个更强大...

    spring data jpa 的Specifications动态查询

    在处理复杂的查询需求时,Spring Data JPA的`Specifications`接口提供了动态构建查询的能力,允许我们在运行时根据业务逻辑创建复杂的查询条件。 ### 单条件查询 在Spring Data JPA中,我们可以使用`...

    Spring JPA 配置类包集合 方便大家使用

    7. **Specifications**:对于复杂的查询,Spring Data JPA提供了Specifications接口,允许动态构建查询条件。这在处理复杂的查询逻辑时非常有用。 8. **Pagination and Sorting**:Spring Data JPA支持分页和排序...

    jpa单表递归树形结构实现

    通过定义自关联的实体类、配置JPA仓库以及编写适当的查询方法,可以轻松地实现对树形数据的CRUD操作。在实际应用中,还需考虑性能优化,如分页加载、懒加载等策略,以避免大量数据导致的效率问题。

    JPA大全之经典全集

    JPA详解通常是对JPA的深入解析,包括实体(Entity)、持久化上下文(Persistence Context)、托管状态(Managed State)、懒加载(Lazy Loading)、级联操作(Cascading)、关系映射(Relationship Mapping)、查询...

    SpringData的JPA查询jpa-spec.zip

    jpa-spec 在Spring Data JPA之上做扩展,支持原生JPA2规范,极大的简化动态查询语法。特性兼容JPA2规范Equal/NotEqual/Like/In 支持多个参数, Equal/NotEqual 支持Null 值.构建器风格创建查询条件支持分页与构建器...

    JPA源文件/jpa学习

    通过阅读和研究JPA的源代码,开发者可以了解到JPA如何处理实体的生命周期,如加载、保存、更新和删除,以及如何执行JPQL查询和Criteria查询。此外,还可以了解JPA如何与不同的持久化提供者(如Hibernate、Eclipse...

    springboot结合jpa实现分页,动态多条件查询

    在本文中,我们将深入探讨如何在Spring Boot项目中利用Java Persistence API (JPA) 实现分页和动态多条件查询,并结合Thymeleaf模板引擎展示数据。Spring Boot以其简化配置和快速启动的优势,已经成为现代Java开发的...

    2.0jpa查询学习笔记1

    在本文中,我们将深入探讨Spring Data JPA中的JpaRepository查询功能。Spring Data JPA是Spring框架的一个模块,它简化了与Java Persistence API (JPA)的交互,提供了强大的数据访问抽象,使得数据库操作变得更加...

    Spring Data JPA中文文档[1.4.3]_springdatajpa_erlang_waitxpf_

    9. **JPA Querydsl Support**:Spring Data JPA 还支持 Querydsl,这是一个强大的类型安全的查询语言,它可以进一步提高查询的可读性和可维护性。 10. **Elasticsearch 集成**:虽然不是 Spring Data JPA 的核心...

    Pro JPA2 精通JPA2

    《Pro JPA2:精通Java™ Persistence API》是一本由Mike Keith和Merrick Schincariol撰写的关于Java持久化API(JPA)的权威指南。本书深入探讨了JPA2,即Java Persistence API的第二版,是Java EE 6标准的一部分。...

    一个基于原生Java代码查询方式的JPA查询框架.zip

    标题“一个基于原生Java代码查询方式的JPA查询框架.zip”指的是一个使用Java Persistence API(JPA)的查询框架,该框架允许开发者使用原生的Java代码进行数据库查询,而不是依赖于HQL(Hibernate Query Language)...

    SpringBoot中使用Spring-data-jpa分页查询

    在Spring Boot应用中,使用Spring Data JPA进行分页查询是一种高效且简洁的方式。Spring Data JPA是Spring框架的一部分,它提供了对Java Persistence API (JPA) 的简化封装,允许开发者通过面向接口的方式进行数据库...

    JPA教程,包括TOPLink JPA,Hibernate JPA,Open Jpa,jpa批注

    5. **查询(Query)**:JPA提供JPQL和Criteria API两种方式进行数据库查询,它们都是面向对象的查询语言。 通过学习和理解这些JPA实现及其批注,开发者可以有效地利用JPA来简化数据库操作,提高代码的可读性和可...

    基于Java平台的JPA查询封装设计源码

    本项目为基于Java平台的JPA查询封装设计源码,包含70个文件,主要由68个Java源文件、1个XML配置文件以及1个YAML配置文件组成,旨在提供高效的JPA查询封装方案。

    springboot官网基础知识-JPA 查询方法.pdf

    springboot官网基础知识——JPA 查询方法

Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics