常用的java函数（三）数据库连接

/* * Db.java
Created on 2007年8月20日, 上午 8:37
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;
public class Db {
    private String driver;
    private String url;
    private String user;
    private String password;
    private Connection conn;
    private Statement stm;
    private ResultSet rs;
    public Db(){
        this("DBConf.properties");
    }
    public Db(String conf) {
        loadProperties(conf);
        setConn();
    }
    public Connection getConn(){
        return this.conn;
    }
  //handle the properties file to get the informations for connection
    private void loadProperties(String conf){
        Properties props = new Properties();
        try {
            props.load(new FileInputStream(conf));
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        this.driver = props.getProperty("driver");
        this.url = props.getProperty("url");
        this.user = props.getProperty("user");
        this.password = props.getProperty("password");
    }
    //implement the Connection
    private void setConn(){
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            this.conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
        } catch(ClassNotFoundException classnotfoundexception) {
              classnotfoundexception.printStackTrace();
            System.err.println("db: " + classnotfoundexception.getMessage());
        } catch(SQLException sqlexception) {
            System.err.println("db.getconn(): " + sqlexception.getMessage());
        }
    }
       public void doInsert(String sql) {
        try {
            Statement statement = conn.createStatement();
            int i = stm.executeUpdate(sql);
        } catch(SQLException sqlexception) {
            System.err.println("db.executeInset:" + sqlexception.getMessage());
        }
    }
    public void doDelete(String sql) {
        try {
            stm = conn.createStatement();
            int i = stm.executeUpdate(sql);
        } catch(SQLException sqlexception) {
            System.err.println("db.executeDelete:" + sqlexception.getMessage());
        }
    }
    public void doUpdate(String sql) {
        try {
            stm = conn.createStatement();
            int i = stm.executeUpdate(sql);
        } catch(SQLException sqlexception) {
            System.err.println("db.executeUpdate:" + sqlexception.getMessage());
        }
    }
    
    public ResultSet doSelect(String sql) {
        try {
            stm = conn.createStatement(java.sql.ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,java.sql.ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
            rs = stm.executeQuery(sql);
        } catch(SQLException sqlexception) {
            System.err.println("db.executeQuery: " + sqlexception.getMessage());
        }
        return rs;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        try{
            Db db = new Db();
            Connection conn = db.getConn();
            if(conn != null && !conn.isClosed()) {
                System.out.println("連結成功");
                ResultSet rs = db.doSelect("select * from content");
                while(rs.next()){
                    System.out.println(rs.getString(1)+":"+rs.getString(2)+":"+rs.getString(3));
                  }
                rs.close();
                conn.close();
            }
        }catch(SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }  
}