Nginx 同一主机部署多个应用

近日有一需求，需要在一台主机上用nginx部署2个php应用，分别是wordpress和wiki，探索了半天，终于部署好了，下面把过程记录下来。

1.   在nginx下创建vhosts目录，用以放置vhost文件。

mkdir vhosts

 

2.   修改nginx.conf的配置， 在http节点增加下面内容设置，用来包含vhosts里的配置文件

# vhosts files
    include /usr/local/nginx/vhosts/*;

 

3.  在vhosts下创建testwp.com.conf和duwiki.com.conf文件， 注意：这里的配置文件以conf结尾

testwp.com.conf

server{
        listen       80;
        server_name  www.testwp.com;

        location / {
            root   /Users/jiangzhiqiang/phpwork/wordpress;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }

 # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           /Users/jiangzhiqiang/phpwork/wordpress;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            # $document_root指前面的root路径
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    }

 

duwiki.com.conf

server {
        listen  80;
        server_name  www.duwiki.com;

        location / {
            root   /Users/jiangzhiqiang/phpwork/dokuwiki;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000  
        #  
        location ~ \.php$ {  
            root           /Users/jiangzhiqiang/phpwork/dokuwiki;  
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;  
            fastcgi_index  index.php;  
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;  
            include        fastcgi_params;  
        }  
       
        # deny access to files, dokuwiki settings
        location ~ /(data|conf|bin|inc)/
        {
           deny all;
        }
}

 

carbon.conf

 

server {
        listen  80;
        server_name  www.carbon.com;

        location / {
            root   /Users/jiangzhiqiang/phpwork/carbon;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }

        # nginx configuration
error_page 404 /404.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/dashboard$ $1/dashboard.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/favorites(/page/([0-9]*))?$ $1/favorites.php?page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/json/([0-9a-z_-]+)$ $1/json.php?action=$2 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/login$ $1/login.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/manage$ $1/manage.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/new$ $1/new.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/notifications$ $1/notifications.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/page/([0-9]+)$ $1/index.php?page=$2 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/register$ $1/register.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/reply$ $1/reply.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/robots.txt$ $1/robots.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/search.xml$ $1/open_search.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/search/(.*?)(/page/([0-9]*))?$ $1/search.php?keyword=$2&page=$4 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/settings$ $1/settings.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/sitemap-(topics|pages|tags|users|index)(-([0-9]+))?.xml$ $1/sitemap.php?action=$2&page=$4 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/statistics$ $1/statistics.php;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/t/([0-9]+)(-([0-9]*))?$ $1/topic.php?id=$2&page=$4 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/tag/(.*?)(/page/([0-9]*))?$ $1/tag.php?name=$2&page=$4 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/tags/following(/page/([0-9]*))?$ $1/favorite_tags.php?page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/u/(.*?)$ $1/user.php?username=$2 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/users/following(/page/([0-9]*))?$ $1/favorite_users.php?page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/upload_controller$ $1/upload_controller.php;
#QSA is automatic in nginx.
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/view-(desktop|mobile)$ $1/view.php?view=$2 last;
        
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000  
        #  
        location ~ \.php$ {  
            root           /Users/jiangzhiqiang/phpwork/carbon;  

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;  
            fastcgi_index  index.php;  
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;  
            include        fastcgi_params; 
        }  
       
        # deny access to files,  settings
        location ~ /(data|conf|bin|inc)/
        {
           deny all;
        }
}

 

 

4.  修改hosts文件

sudo vi /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1    www.testwp.com
127.0.0.1    www.duwiki.com
127.0.0.1    www.carbon.com

 

5.   重启 nginx 

sudo nginx -s reload

 

在浏览器url栏输入 www.testwp.com, 就访问到本地部署的wordpress应用，访问 www.duwiki.com，就访问到本地部署的 dokuwiki 应用。