java实现的类似windows操作系统的xCopy

package com.iwindyforest.dir;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class FileSystem
{
    private ArrayList<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>();

    public FileSystem(String path)
    {
        long a = System.currentTimeMillis();
        this.listFiles(path);
        this.print("TimeCost:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - a) + " Millis");

        this.xCopy(path, "C:\\temp");
    }



    private void print(String message)
    {
        System.out.println(message);
    }



    public void listFiles(String strPath)
    {
        File dir = new File(strPath);
        if(dir != null && dir.exists())
        {
            if(dir.isDirectory())
            {
                File[] files;

                try
                {
                    files = dir.listFiles();
                }
                catch(SecurityException e)
                {
                    files = null;
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                if(files == null)
                {
                    return;
                }
                else
                {
                    for(int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
                    {
                        String strFileName = files[i].getAbsolutePath();
                        if(files[i].isDirectory())
                        {
                            this.print("D--:" + strFileName);
                            this.listFiles(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            this.print("F--:" + strFileName);
                            fileList.add(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                this.print("F--:" + dir.getAbsolutePath());
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.print("FileNotExist:" + dir.getAbsolutePath());
        }
    }

    private boolean checkDir(File dir)
    {

        if(dir == null)
        {
            this.print("dirPath is null");
            return false;
        }
        else if(!dir.exists())
        {
            this.print("dirPath: " + dir.getAbsolutePath() + " doesn't exist.");
            return false;
        }
        else if(!dir.isDirectory())
        {
            this.print("dirPath: " + dir.getAbsolutePath()
                    + " is not a directory.");
            return false;
        }
        else
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    /**

     * 类似与windows操作系统的xCopy，递归拷贝整个源目录到目标目录。 源目录和目标目录必须已经存在。
      * 
     * @param srcDirPath
     * @param destDirPath
     */
    public void xCopy(String srcDirPath, String destDirPath)
    {
        File srcDir = new File(srcDirPath);
        File destDir = new File(destDirPath);
        if(this.checkDir(srcDir) && this.checkDir(destDir))
        {
            File[] files;

            try
            {
                files = srcDir.listFiles();
            }
            catch(SecurityException e)
            {
                files = null;
                this.print("xCopy breaked: can't listFiles,may be caused by:");
                e.printStackTrace();
                return;
            }

            if(files == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                for(int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
                {
                    String fileName = files[i].getName();
                    String absoluteFileName = files[i].getAbsolutePath();

                    if(files[i].isDirectory())
                    {
                        // 下一次递归的源目录
                           String subSrcDir = srcDir.getPath() + File.separator
                                + fileName;

                        // 下一次递归的目的目录
                           String subDestDir = destDir.getPath() + File.separator
                                + fileName;

                        try
                        {
                            new File(subDestDir).mkdir();
                        }
                        catch(SecurityException e)
                        {
                            this.print("can't mkdir in path : " + subDestDir);
                            this.print("xCopy breaked cause by: ");
                            e.printStackTrace();
                            return;
                        }

                        xCopy(subSrcDir, subDestDir);
                    }
                    else
                    {

                        String destFileName = destDirPath + File.separator
                                + fileName;
                        copyFile(absoluteFileName, destFileName);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * 简单复制单个文件到目标路径。目标路径下的该文件必须有可写权限
     * 
     * @param srcFilePath
     * @param desFilePath
     */
    public void copyFile(String srcFilePath, String desFilePath)
    {
        int byteread = 0;
        InputStream in = null;
        FileOutputStream out = null;

        try
        {
            in = new FileInputStream(srcFilePath);
            out = new FileOutputStream(desFilePath);
        }
        catch(FileNotFoundException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

        try
        {
            while((byteread = in.read(buffer)) != -1)
            {
                out.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
            }

            in.close();
            out.close();
        }
        catch(IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        if(args.length == 1)
        {
            new FileSystem(args[0]);
        }
        else
        {
            new FileSystem(System.getProperty("user.dir", "c:\\"));
        }
    }
}

评论

2 楼 iwindyforest 2008-07-10  

哦，谢谢EXvision的指点！
commons的FileUtils还没看到，所以不知道，
回去好好看下...

1 楼 EXvision 2008-07-09  

很销魂的轮子哦.
commons的FileUtils貌似帮lz写好了这些。