获取有效工作日封装类

http://www.sina.com.cn 2008年06月25日 16:36  IT168.com

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【IT168技术文档】

  在做项目的时候要求得到该月的有效工作日，于是开始写静态方法，后来由于还要获取当月开始到现在的有效工作日，于是再写方法，最后因为以后的项目还要用于是继续扩展，直接封装出一个类来。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace MyCom.Util.Time
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 获取有效工作日
    /// </summary>
    public class WorkDateProvider
    {
        #region 静态方法段
        /// <summary>
        /// 在一段内获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt1">开始日期</param>
        /// <param name="dt2">结束日期</param>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateBy2Date(DateTime dt1, DateTime dt2, int intNoContain)
        {
            //判断不包含天数是否合法
            if (intNoContain <= 0)
                throw (new Exception("不包含天数必须大于0"));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2) - intNoContain;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 在一段内获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt1">开始日期</param>
        /// <param name="dt2">结束日期</param>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <param name="intContain">包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateBy2Date(DateTime dt1, DateTime dt2, int intNoContain, int intContain)
        {
            if (intContain <= 0)
                throw (new Exception("包含天数必须大于0"));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain) + intContain;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 在一段内获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt1">开始日期</param>
        /// <param name="dt2">结束日期</param>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <param name="strarrContain">包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateBy2Date(DateTime dt1, DateTime dt2, string[] strarrNoContain, string[] strarrContain)
        {
            int intContain = 0;
            foreach (string strContain in strarrContain)
            {
                try
                {
                    DateTime dtDuring = DateTime.Parse(strContain);
                    if (dt1 <= dtDuring && dtDuring <= dt2)
                        switch (dtDuring.DayOfWeek) //判断是否本来不是工作日的日期
                        {
                            case DayOfWeek.Saturday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Sunday:
                                intContain++;
                                break;
                            default:
                                break;
                        }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    throw (ex);
                }
            }
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain) + intContain;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在一段内获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt1">开始日期</param>
        /// <param name="dt2">结束日期</param>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateBy2Date(DateTime dt1, DateTime dt2, string[] strarrNoContain)
        {
            int intNotContain = 0;
            foreach (string strNoContain in strarrNoContain)
            {
                try
                {
                    DateTime dtDuring = DateTime.Parse(strNoContain);
                    if (dt1 <= dtDuring && dtDuring <= dt2)
                    {
                        switch (dtDuring.DayOfWeek)//判断原来是工作日
                        {
                            case DayOfWeek.Monday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Thursday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Friday:
                                intNotContain++;
                                break;
                            default:
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    throw (ex);
                }
            }
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNotContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 在一段内获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt1">开始日期</param>
        /// <param name="dt2">结束日期</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateBy2Date(DateTime dt1, DateTime dt2)
        {
            if (dt1 > dt2)
                throw (new Exception("开始日期必须大于结束日期"));
            int intTotalDays = 0;
            for (DateTime dtDuring = dt1; dtDuring <= dt2; dtDuring = dtDuring.AddDays(1))
            {
                switch (dtDuring.DayOfWeek)//判断是否为工作日
                {
                    case DayOfWeek.Monday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Thursday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Friday:
                        intTotalDays++;
                        break;
                    case DayOfWeek.Saturday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Sunday:
                        break;
                }
            }
            return intTotalDays;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取制定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intYear">年份</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthAndYear(int intMonth, int intYear)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", intYear, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", intYear, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(intYear, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取制定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intYear">年份</param>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthAndYear(int intMonth, int intYear, int intNoContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", intYear, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", intYear, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(intYear, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取制定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intYear">年份</param>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <param name="intContain">包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthAndYear(int intMonth, int intYear, int intNoContain, int intContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", intYear, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", intYear, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(intYear, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain, intContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取制定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intYear">年份</param>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthAndYear(int intMonth, int intYear, string[] strarrNoContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", intYear, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", intYear, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(intYear, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取制定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intYear">年份</param>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <param name="strarrContain">包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthAndYear(int intMonth, int intYear, string[] strarrNoContain, string[] strarrContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", intYear, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", intYear, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(intYear, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain, strarrContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年制定月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthThisYear(int intMonth)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年制定月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthThisYear(int intMonth, int intNoContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年制定月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <param name="intContain">包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthThisYear(int intMonth, int intNoContain, int intContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain, intContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年制定月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthThisYear(int intMonth, string[] strarrNoContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年制定月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <param name="strarrContain">包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByMonthThisYear(int intMonth, string[] strarrNoContain, string[] strarrContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, intMonth)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain, strarrContain);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年本月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByThisMonthThisYear()
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年本月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByThisMonthThisYear(int intNoContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年本月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intNoContain">不包含日期数</param>
        /// <param name="intContain">包含日期数</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByThisMonthThisYear(int intNoContain, int intContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, intNoContain, intContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年本月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByThisMonthThisYear(string[] strarrNoContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取本年本月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strarrNoContain">不包含日期列表</param>
        /// <param name="strarrContain">包含日期列表</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public static int GetWorkDateByThisMonthThisYear(string[] strarrNoContain, string[] strarrContain)
        {
            DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month));
            DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month, System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Date.Year, DateTime.Now.Date.Month)));
            return GetWorkDateBy2Date(dt1, dt2, strarrNoContain, strarrContain);
        }
        #endregion
        #region 内部变量
        protected int _WorkDateYear = DateTime.Now.Year;
        protected int _WorkDateMonth = DateTime.Now.Month;
        protected string[] _NoContainDays = null;
        protected string[] _ContainDays = null;
        protected DateTime _WorkDateStart = DateTime.Now;
        protected DateTime _WorkDateEnd = DateTime.Now;
        protected GetDaysType _GetDaysType = GetDaysType.ByMonthAndYear;
        #endregion
        #region 属性
        /// <summary>
        /// 制定年份
        /// </summary>
        public int WorkDateYear
        {
            set
            {
                _WorkDateYear = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _WorkDateYear;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 制定月份
        /// </summary>
        public int WorkDateMonth
        {
            set
            {
                _WorkDateMonth = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _WorkDateMonth;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 不包含日期
        /// </summary>
        public string[] NoContainDays
        {
            set
            {
                _NoContainDays = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _NoContainDays;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 包含日期
        /// </summary>
        public string[] ContainDays
        {
            set
            {
                _ContainDays = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _ContainDays;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 开始日期
        /// </summary>
        public DateTime WorkDateStart
        {
            set
            {
                _WorkDateStart = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _WorkDateStart;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 结束日期
        /// </summary>
        public DateTime WorkDateEnd
        {
            set
            {
                _WorkDateEnd = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _WorkDateEnd;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取工作日类型
        /// </summary>
        public GetDaysType EmunGetDaysType
        {
            set
            {
                _GetDaysType = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return _GetDaysType;
            }
        }
        #endregion
        #region 调用枚举
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取工作日类型枚举
        /// </summary>
        public enum GetDaysType
        {
            ByDateStartAndEnd,
            ByMonthAndYear
        }
        #endregion
        #region 实例构造函数
        /// <summary>
        /// 默认本年本月获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        public WorkDateProvider()
        {
            EmunGetDaysType = GetDaysType.ByMonthAndYear;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 设定开始日期和结束日期获取有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt1">开始日期</param>
        /// <param name="dt2">结束日期</param>
        public WorkDateProvider(DateTime dt1, DateTime dt2)
        {
            WorkDateStart = dt1;
            WorkDateEnd = dt2;
            EmunGetDaysType = GetDaysType.ByDateStartAndEnd;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 设定本年指定月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        public WorkDateProvider(int intMonth)
        {
            WorkDateMonth = intMonth;
            EmunGetDaysType = GetDaysType.ByMonthAndYear;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 设定指定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="intMonth">月份</param>
        /// <param name="intYear">年份</param>
        public WorkDateProvider(int intMonth, int intYear)
        {
            WorkDateMonth = intMonth;
            WorkDateYear = intYear;
            EmunGetDaysType = GetDaysType.ByMonthAndYear;
        }
        #endregion
        #region 实例方法段
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取有效时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public int GetWorkDays()
        {
            return GetWorkDays(EmunGetDaysType);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取有效时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="getDaysType">获取时间类型</param>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        public int GetWorkDays(GetDaysType getDaysType)
        {
            if (getDaysType == GetDaysType.ByDateStartAndEnd)
                return GetWorkDayByDateStartAndEnd();
            else
                return GetWorkDayByYearAndMonth();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取制定年月的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        private int GetWorkDayByYearAndMonth()
        {
            WorkDateStart = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-01", WorkDateYear, WorkDateMonth));
            WorkDateEnd = DateTime.Parse(string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", WorkDateYear, WorkDateMonth, DateTime.DaysInMonth(WorkDateYear, WorkDateMonth)));
            return GetWorkDayByDateStartAndEnd();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取开始日期到结束日期之间的有效工作日
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>有效工作日数</returns>
        protected int GetWorkDayByDateStartAndEnd()
        {
            //判断时间有效性          
            if (WorkDateStart > WorkDateEnd)
                throw (new Exception("开始日期大于结束日期"));
            int intNoContainDays = 0;
            int intContainDays = 0;
            int intTotalDays = 0;
            //计算不包含日期数
            if (NoContainDays != null)
                foreach (string strNoContain in NoContainDays)
                {
                    DateTime dtDuring = DateTime.Parse(strNoContain);
                    if (WorkDateStart <= dtDuring && dtDuring <= WorkDateEnd)
                    {
                        switch (dtDuring.DayOfWeek)
                        {
                            case DayOfWeek.Monday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Thursday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Friday:
                                intNoContainDays++;
                                break;
                            default:
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            //计算包含日期数
            if (ContainDays != null)
                foreach (string strContain in ContainDays)
                {
                    DateTime dtDuring = DateTime.Parse(strContain);
                    if (WorkDateStart <= dtDuring && dtDuring <= WorkDateEnd)
                    {
                        switch (dtDuring.DayOfWeek)
                        {
                            case DayOfWeek.Saturday:
                            case DayOfWeek.Sunday:
                                intContainDays++;
                                break;
                            default:
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            //计算常规日期数
            for (DateTime dtDuring = WorkDateStart; dtDuring <= WorkDateEnd; dtDuring = dtDuring.AddDays(1))
            {
                switch (dtDuring.DayOfWeek)
                {
                    case DayOfWeek.Monday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Thursday:
                    case DayOfWeek.Friday:
                        intTotalDays++;
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
            return intTotalDays - intNoContainDays + intContainDays;
        }
        #endregion
    }
}