python 安装 setuptools Compression requires the (missing) zlib module 的解决方案

 

 

背景: 虚拟机centos下安装python辅助工具 setuptools报错，错误信息大概如下：

 

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "setup.py", line 94, in <module>
    scripts = scripts,
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
    dist.run_commands()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
    self.run_command(cmd)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/install.py", line 76, in run
    self.do_egg_install()
  File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/install.py", line 96, in do_egg_install
    self.run_command('bdist_egg')
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 236, in run
    dry_run=self.dry_run, mode=self.gen_header())
  File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 527, in make_zipfile
    z = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, mode, compression=compression)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/zipfile.py", line 681, in __init__
    "Compression requires the (missing) zlib module"


RuntimeError: Compression requires the (missing) zlib module

 

 

 

出错原因：

提示的很清楚，缺少 zlib模块导致安装失败

 

处理方式:

 

#  yum install zlib
# yum install zlib-devel
下载成功后，进入python2.7的目录，重新执行
#make
#make install

此时先前执行的 软连接仍旧生效

然后进入 setuptool目录，
[root@localhost setuptools-5.2]# pythonnew setup.py install  重新安装

 

基本这样就可以搞定