安装subversion1.8和apache

一.安装apr和apr-uti

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.4.8.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-1.4.8.tar.gz
cd apr-1.4.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

验证：
#/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --version
1.4.8

wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.5.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
make && make install

验证：
#/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --version
1.5.2

二.安装sqlite3

wget http://www.sqlite.org/2013/sqlite-autoconf-3080000.tar.gz
tar zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3080000.tar.gz
cd sqlite-autoconf-3080000
./configure 
make && make install

三.安装openssl

wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1.tar.gz
tar xzvf openssl-1.0.1.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
make && make install

四.安装apache http server 和ssl model

wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz
tar zxvf httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz
export LDFLAGS=-ldl
cd httpd-2.2.25
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --enable-modules=so --enable-dav --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-ssl=/usr/local/openssl
make && make install

设置开机启动

cp  /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
#编辑/etc/init.d/httpd,在第二行增加如下内容
#chkconfig: 2345 85 35
chkconfig httpd on

通过service httpd start启动服务，正常情况下会提示启动成功，通过在其他电脑上打开浏览器浏览这台服务器IP的80端口服务，如果出现It works 字样，恭喜您，安装成功

如果出现
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server’s fully qualified domain name，
只需要编辑httpd.conf 将里面的
#ServerName www.example.com:80注释去掉即可,,并改成ServerName 127.0.0.1:80

五.安装zlib

wget  http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libpng/zlib/1.2.8/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar -xvzf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure
make && make install

六.安装subversion1.8

wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/subversion/subversion-1.8.4.tar.gz
tar zxvf subversion-1.8.4.tar.gz
mkdir -p ./subversion-1.8.4/sqlite-amalgamation
cp ./sqlite-autoconf-3080000/sqlite3.c ./subversion-1.8.4/sqlite-amalgamation
cd subversion-1.8.4
./configure --prefix=/opt/svn/subversion --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config  --with-zlib --enable-maintainer-mode
make && make install

验证：
#/opt/svn/subversion/bin/svnserve --version
svnserve, version 1.8.4 (r1534716)

七、整合Apache
拷贝模块

cp /opt/svn/subversion/libexec/mod_authz_svn.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/
cp /opt/svn/subversion/libexec/mod_dav_svn.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/

编辑http.conf文件
vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
在最后面增加如下内容

#加载整合svn所需so文件
LoadModule dav_svn_module     modules/mod_dav_svn.so
LoadModule authz_svn_module   modules/mod_authz_svn.so

<Location />
     DAV  svn
     SVNParentPath /opt/svn/data/      #svn 根目录
     SVNListParentPath On
     SVNAutoversioning On
     SVNReposName "svn"
     AuthzSVNAccessFile /opt/svn/subversion/conf/authz.conf  #目录分组权限
     AuthType Basic
     AuthName "Subversion repository"
     AuthUserFile /opt/svn/subversion/conf/passwd.conf   #密码验证文件
     Require valid-user
</Location>

八、配置Subversion
1)建立svn版本库目录

mkdir -p /opt/svn/data/repos

可以多建版本库目录,这里我的目录是repos

2）建立svn版本库

svnadmin create /opt/svn/data/repos 

因为apache的线程使用的用户是daemon

chown -R daemon /opt/svn/data/repos
chmod -R 755 /opt/svn/data/repos 

3）建立本地访问控制文件

/usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd -c /opt/svn/subversion/conf/passwd.conf  username

然后输入密码即可，默认是MD5加密的
添加新用户

/usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd  /opt/svn/subversion/conf/passwd.conf  username1 

4）建立本地项目控制文件
touch /opt/svn/subversion/conf/authz.conf
本例authz.conf内容为：

[groups]  
#<groupname1>=<username1>,<username2>  
admin=username  
     
#[<versionLib>:projectName/directory]       
#@<groupsname>=<authorities>       
#<username>=<authorities>  
  
[/]       
@admin = rw        
#指定用户组成员可以读写根目录所有应用  
       
[repos:/abc/aaa]       
username1= rw       
#指定用户username1可以读写:/abc/aaa目录的文件 

测试连接
1）启动apache

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start

2）再浏览器访问http://192.168.1.100/repos
     #本例服务器ip是192.168.1.100
     使用刚才创建的权限用户名与密码登录即可访问

九.安装neon

wget http://www.webdav.org/neon/neon-0.29.6.tar.gz
tar zxvf neon-0.29.6.tar.gz
cd neon-0.29.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/neon
make && make install

十、配置https
1：生成证书私钥

#128位rsa算法生成密钥
[root@SVN-SERVER ~]# openssl genrsa 1024 > server.key
Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus
.....++++++
......++++++
e is 65537 (0x10001)

2.填写凭证申请书
被问及Common Name的时候，请输入你的web服务器的hostname 例如：SVN-SERVER．
被问及A challenge  password的时候，直接按回车继续。否则每次你运行/usr/local/httpd/apachectl　start启动服务器的时候你都要输入密码。这也就意味着如果你的服务器因为某些原因重新启动了，除非你在服务器旁手动敲入了密码，否则你的web服务器就不会启动

[root@SVN-SERVER ~]# openssl req -new -key server.key > server.csr
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) []:beijing
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:beijing
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:none
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:SVN-SERVER
Email Address []:

Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:

3：生成web证书

openssl req -x509 -days 365 -key server.key -in server.csr > server.crt

4：添加相关证书文件

cp ./server.crt /usr/local/apache2/conf
cp ./server.key /usr/local/apache2/conf

5.编辑httpd.conf
取消httpd.conf下面这句之前的'#',以启用ssl支持

Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

6.设置httpd-ssl.conf文件

cd /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra 
vim httpd-ssl.conf
SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/apache2/conf/server.crt"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/apache2/conf/server.key"

7.强制通过SSL方式访问svn服务
同时在httpd.conf 的<Location />配置里增加

SSLRequireSSL