maven常用插件

有用插件:
Maven Release Plugin 版本发布;
cargo-maven2-plugin 自动化部署;
jetty-maven-plugin web测试;
maven-gpg-plugin, GPG:http://www.gnupg.org/download/ 给maven构件加密        hkp://pgp.mit.edu 美国麻省理工大学公钥服务器
maven-surefire-plugin: 单元测试，集成测试
maven-site-plugin:生成站点 //mvn site
maven-javadoc-plugin
maven-jxr-plugin:在生成站点时配置该插件，会以Web页面的形式将Java源代码展现出来
maven-checkstyle-plugin
maven-pmd-plugin:分析Java源代码,查找代码中的问题
maven-changelog-plugin
cobertura-maven-plugin

常用命令：
mvn -v
mvn help:system
mvn clean compile
mvn clean package
mvn clean test
mvn clean deploy //部署到版本仓库
mvn clean install //使其他项目使用这个jar,会安装到maven本地仓库中
mvn archetype:generate //创建项目架构
mvn dependency:list //查看已解析依赖
mvn dependency:tree
mvn dependency:analyze
mvn install -Dmaven.test.skip=true// -D 参数的使用，这里是跳过test阶段
-am, –also-make :同时构建所列模块的依赖模块
-amd -also-make-dependents 同时构建依赖于所列模块的模块 mvn clean install -pl account-parent -amd -rf account-email
-pl, –projects <arg> 构建指定的模块，模块间用逗号分隔 mvn clean install -pl account-email,account-persist
-rf -resume-from <arg> 从指定的模块回复反应堆  mvn clean install -rf account-email
mvn help:active-profiles :查看当前激活的profiles
mvn help:all-profiles : 查看所有profiles
mvn help:effective -pom 查看完整的pom信息

下面是一些插件的完整配置

<plugins>
     <!-- war -->
     <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.1.1</version>
          <configuration>
          </configuration>
     </plugin>
    
     <!-- compiler -->
     <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <configuration>
               <source>1.6</source>
               <target>1.6</target>
               <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
          </configuration>
     </plugin>
    
     <!-- eclipse -->
     <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.4</version>
          <configuration>
               <additionalProjectnatures>
                    <projectnature>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springnature</projectnature>
               </additionalProjectnatures>
               <additionalBuildcommands>
                    <buildcommand>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springbuilder</buildcommand>
               </additionalBuildcommands>
               <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
               <downloadJavadocs>false</downloadJavadocs>
               <wtpversion>1.5</wtpversion>
          </configuration>
     </plugin>
    


     <!-- jetty run -->
     <plugin>
          <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>6.1.21</version>
          <configuration>
               <contextPath>/</contextPath>
               <scanIntervalSeconds>3</scanIntervalSeconds>
               <scanTargetPatterns>
                    <scanTargetPattern>
                         <directory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF</directory>
                         <excludes>
                              <exclude>**/*.jsp</exclude>
                              <exclude>**/*.js</exclude>
                              <exclude>**/*.css</exclude>
                         </excludes>
                         <includes>
                              <include>**/*.properties</include>
                              <include>**/*.xml</include>
                         </includes>
                    </scanTargetPattern>
                    <scanTargetPattern>
                         <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                         <includes>
                              <include>**/*.properties</include>
                              <include>**/*.xml</include>
                         </includes>
                    </scanTargetPattern>
                    <scanTargetPattern>
                         <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                         <includes>
                              <include>**/*.java</include>
                              <include>**/*.xml</include>
                         </includes>
                    </scanTargetPattern>
               </scanTargetPatterns>
               <connectors>
                  <connector implementation="org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
                         <port>9999</port>
                         <maxIdleTime>60000</maxIdleTime>
                    </connector>
               </connectors>
          </configuration>
     </plugin>
         
          <!-- javadoc-->
     <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8</version>
          <configuration>
               <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
          </configuration>
     </plugin>
    

     <!-- 打包插件 -->
     <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.1</version>
          <executions>
               <execution>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                         <goal>shade</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                         <transformers>
                              <transformer
                                   implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                                   <mainClass>com.iwgame.fetche.log.LogFetcher</mainClass>
                              </transformer>
                         </transformers>
                    </configuration>
               </execution>
          </executions>
     </plugin>
    
     <!-- assembly -->
     <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
          <configuration>
               <archive>
                    <manifest>
                         <!--  这里就是mainclass 配置 -->
                         <mainClass>auto.lazy.test.LazyT</mainClass> 
                    </manifest>
               </archive>
               <descriptorRefs>
                    <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
               </descriptorRefs>
          </configuration>
     </plugin>
</plugins>