debian安装Ruby or Rails

在debian下安装ror做记号

sudo apt-get install ruby irb rdoc

java 代码

正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树... 完成
将会安装下列额外的软件包：
  irb1.8 libreadline-ruby1.8 libruby1.8 rdoc1.8 ruby1.8
建议安装的软件包：
  graphviz ruby1.8-examples ri1.8
下列【新】软件包将被安装：
  irb irb1.8 libreadline-ruby1.8 libruby1.8 rdoc rdoc1.8 ruby ruby1.8
共升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 8 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 213 个软件未被升级。
需要下载 2633kB 的软件包。
解压缩后会消耗掉 8200kB 的额外空间。
您希望继续执行吗？[Y/n]y
获取：1 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main libruby1.8 1.8.6.36-3 [1563kB]
获取：2 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main ruby1.8 1.8.6.36-3 [239kB]
获取：3 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main libreadline-ruby1.8 1.8.6.36-3 [218kB]
获取：4 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main irb1.8 1.8.6.36-3 [257kB]
获取：5 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main irb 1.8.2-1 [3662B]
获取：6 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main rdoc1.8 1.8.6.36-3 [331kB]
获取：7 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main rdoc 1.8.2-1 [3856B]
获取：8 http://ftp.jp.debian.org testing/main ruby 1.8.2-1 [19.0kB]
下载 2633kB，耗时 13s (192kB/s)
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 libruby1.8。
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前总共安装有 65455 个文件和目录。)
正在解压缩 libruby1.8 (从 .../libruby1.8_1.8.6.36-3_i386.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 ruby1.8。
正在解压缩 ruby1.8 (从 .../ruby1.8_1.8.6.36-3_i386.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 libreadline-ruby1.8。
正在解压缩 libreadline-ruby1.8 (从 .../libreadline-ruby1.8_1.8.6.36-3_i386.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 irb1.8。
正在解压缩 irb1.8 (从 .../irb1.8_1.8.6.36-3_all.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 irb。
正在解压缩 irb (从 .../archives/irb_1.8.2-1_all.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 rdoc1.8。
正在解压缩 rdoc1.8 (从 .../rdoc1.8_1.8.6.36-3_all.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 rdoc。
正在解压缩 rdoc (从 .../archives/rdoc_1.8.2-1_all.deb) ...
选中了曾被取消选择的软件包 ruby。
正在解压缩 ruby (从 .../archives/ruby_1.8.2-1_all.deb) ...
正在设置 libruby1.8 (1.8.6.36-3) ...
正在设置 ruby1.8 (1.8.6.36-3) ...
正在设置 libreadline-ruby1.8 (1.8.6.36-3) ...
正在设置 irb1.8 (1.8.6.36-3) ...
正在设置 irb (1.8.2-1) ...
正在设置 rdoc1.8 (1.8.6.36-3) ...
正在设置 rdoc (1.8.2-1) ...
正在设置 ruby (1.8.2-1) ...

验证下
ryby -v
ruby 1.8.6 (2007-06-07 patchlevel 36) [i486-linux]


安装rubygems
下载rubygems：

http://rubyforge.org/projects/rubygems/

解压缩，安装
ruby setup.rb

java 代码

---> bin
<--- bin
---> lib
---> lib/rubygems
---> lib/rubygems/digest
<--- lib/rubygems/digest
---> lib/rubygems/commands
<--- lib/rubygems/commands
<--- lib/rubygems
---> lib/rbconfig
<--- lib/rbconfig
<--- lib
---> bin
updating shebang: update_rubygems
updating shebang: gemwhich
updating shebang: gem_server
updating shebang: index_gem_repository.rb
updating shebang: gem
updating shebang: gem_mirror
updating shebang: gemlock
updating shebang: gemri
<--- bin
---> lib
---> lib/rubygems
---> lib/rubygems/digest
<--- lib/rubygems/digest
---> lib/rubygems/commands
<--- lib/rubygems/commands
<--- lib/rubygems
---> lib/rbconfig
<--- lib/rbconfig
<--- lib
rm -f InstalledFiles
---> bin
mkdir -p /usr/bin/
install update_rubygems /usr/bin/
install gemwhich /usr/bin/
install gem_server /usr/bin/
install index_gem_repository.rb /usr/bin/
install gem /usr/bin/
install gem_mirror /usr/bin/
install gemlock /usr/bin/
install gemri /usr/bin/
<--- bin
---> lib
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/
install rubygems.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/
install gemconfigure.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/
install ubygems.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/
---> lib/rubygems
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install doc_manager.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install specification.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install config_file.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install server.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install package.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install remote_fetcher.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install format.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install old_format.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install source_info_cache.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install source_index.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install gem_openssl.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install remote_installer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install version.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install validator.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install rubygems_version.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install custom_require.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install installer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install user_interaction.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install dependency_list.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install open-uri.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install gem_commands.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install security.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install gem_open_uri.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install command_manager.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install source_info_cache_entry.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install gem_runner.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install timer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
---> lib/rubygems/digest
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest
install sha2.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest
install sha1.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest
install digest_adapter.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest
install md5.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest
<--- lib/rubygems/digest
---> lib/rubygems/commands
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install cert_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install uninstall_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install check_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install query_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install install_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install cleanup_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install update_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install specification_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install unpack_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install contents_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install help_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install build_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install sources_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install environment_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install search_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install pristine_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install list_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install rdoc_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install dependency_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install outdated_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
<--- lib/rubygems/commands
<--- lib/rubygems
---> lib/rbconfig
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rbconfig
install datadir.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rbconfig
<--- lib/rbconfig
<--- lib
  Successfully built RubyGem
  Name: sources
  Version: 0.0.1
  File: sources-0.0.1.gem
Removing old RubyGems RDoc and ri...
Installing rubygems-0.9.4 ri...
Installing rubygems-0.9.4 rdoc...

As of RubyGems 0.8.0, library stubs are no longer needed.
Searching $LOAD_PATH for stubs to optionally delete (may take a while)...
...done.
No library stubs found.

安装Rails
gem install rails

java 代码

Bulk updating Gem source index for: http://gems.rubyforge.org
Install required dependency rake? [Yn]  y
Install required dependency activesupport? [Yn]  y
Install required dependency activerecord? [Yn]  y
Install required dependency actionpack? [Yn]  y
Install required dependency actionmailer? [Yn]  y
Install required dependency actionwebservice? [Yn]  y
Successfully installed rails-1.2.5
Successfully installed rake-0.7.3
Successfully installed activesupport-1.4.4
Successfully installed activerecord-1.15.5
Successfully installed actionpack-1.13.5
Successfully installed actionmailer-1.3.5
Successfully installed actionwebservice-1.2.5
Installing ri documentation for rake-0.7.3...
Installing ri documentation for activesupport-1.4.4...
Installing ri documentation for activerecord-1.15.5...
Installing ri documentation for actionpack-1.13.5...
Installing ri documentation for actionmailer-1.3.5...
Installing ri documentation for actionwebservice-1.2.5...
Installing RDoc documentation for rake-0.7.3...
Installing RDoc documentation for activesupport-1.4.4...
Installing RDoc documentation for activerecord-1.15.5...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionpack-1.13.5...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionmailer-1.3.5...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionwebservice-1.2.5...

rails -v
Rails 1.2.5