JAVADB数据库范例

关于javaDB的介绍就不说了，直接上例子。

首先将derby.jar添加到classpath下面(IDE的话直接引入)

 

import java.sql.*;   
import java.util.*;   
import java.io.*;   
public class Test   
{   
  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{   
        DBHelper db = new DBHelper();   
        db.createUserTable();   
		db.insertUser(1,"zhangsan2","123");   
        db.insertUser(1,"zhangsan3","1233");   
        db.insertUser(1,"zhangsan4","1234");   
        db.insertUser(1,"zhangsan5","12345");   
        ResultSet rs = db.query();   
        while(rs.next()){   
            int id = rs.getInt("id");   
            String name = rs.getString("name");   
            String pwd = rs.getString("password");   
            System.out.println("id->" + id + "\tname->" + name + "\tpassword->" + pwd);   
        }   
        rs.close();   
    }   
}   
  
/**  
*   数据库工具类  
*/  
class DBHelper   
{      
    private Connection con = null ;         //连接   
  
    public DBHelper(){   
        //loadDriver("org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver");     //load driver jdk6可以省略加载驱动这一步
        getConnection();                                        //init Connection   
           
    }   
       
  
    //load driver class   
    private void loadDriver(String driveName){   
        try{   
            Class.forName(driveName);   
        }catch(Exception e){   
            e.printStackTrace();   
            System.out.println("load driver failure");   
        }   
    }   
  
       
    //get Connection   
    private void getConnection(){   
        try{   
            //con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:derby:userDB;create=true;user=test;password=test");	//userDB创建在class运行目录
			//con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:derby:a/b/userDB;create=true;user=test;password=test");	//userDB创建在class下面的a/b文件夹下面，
			con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:derby:d:/a/b/userDB;create=true;user=test;password=test");	//userDB创建在d盘下面的a/b文件夹下面，

        }catch(Exception e){   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
    }   
       
    //create simple table for test   
    public void createUserTable(){   
        try{   
            Statement stat = con.createStatement();   
            String sql_create = "create table tb_user(id int,name varchar(20),password varchar(20))";   
            stat.execute(sql_create);   
            stat.close();   
        }catch(Exception e){   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
           
    }   
       
    //insert user info   
    public void insertUser(int id,String name,String pwd){   
        String sql_insert = "insert into tb_user values (?,?,?)";   
        try{   
            PreparedStatement pst = con.prepareStatement(sql_insert);   
            pst.setInt(1,id);   
            pst.setString(2,name);   
            pst.setString(3,pwd);   
            int i = pst.executeUpdate();   
        }catch(Exception e){   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
    }   
       
    //query user info   
    public ResultSet query(){   
        String sql_insert = "select * from tb_user";   
        try{   
            PreparedStatement pst = con.prepareStatement(sql_insert);   
            return pst.executeQuery();   
        }catch(Exception e){   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
        return null;   
    }   
}  

 

 

 result:

---------- 直接运行 ----------
id->1 name->zhangsan2 password->123
id->1 name->zhangsan3 password->1233
id->1 name->zhangsan4 password->1234
id->1 name->zhangsan5 password->12345

Output completed (7 sec consumed) - Normal Termination