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快速排序------排序

    博客分类:
  • C
C 
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//下面的算法是快速排序的原形,霍尔排序
#include<stdio.h>   
int  q(int *a, int n, int m)   
{   
       
    int low = n, high = m;   
    int temp = a[low];   
    int i;   
  
    while (low < high)   
    {   
        while(low < high && a[high] >= temp)   
		{
			--high;  
		}

        a[low] = a[high];   
        while(low < high && a[low] <= temp)   
		{
			++low;  
		}

        a[high] = a[low];   
    } 
	
    a[high] = temp; 
	
    return high;   
}   
void qsort(int *a, int n, int m)   
{   
    int high;   
    if(n < m)   
    {
		high = q(a, n, m);  
	}

    if(n < high-1) 
	{
		qsort(a, n, high-1);  
	}

    if(m > high+1)   
    {
		qsort(a, high+1, m);   
	}

}   
  
  
int main()   
{   
    int *a;   
    int i, j, length;   
    int temp = 0;  
	
    printf("input :");   
    scanf("%d",&length);
	
    a = (int*) malloc((length) * sizeof(int));  
	
    printf("input %d Numble :", length);   

    for(i = 0; i < length; i++)   
    {   
        scanf(" %d", &a[i]);   
    }   
  
    qsort(a, 0, length-1);  
	
    for(i = 0; i < length; i++)   
	{
        printf("%d ",a[i]);  
	}

    printf("\n");   
}
// 改进后的快速排序
int sort1(int *a, int n, int m)
{
	int i = n, j = n;
	int key = a[m], temp;

	if( n >= m)
	{
		return 1;
	}

	while(j <= m)
	{
		if( a[j] <= key)
		{
			temp = a[j];
			a[j] = a[i];
			a[i] = temp;
			i++;
			j++;
		}
		else
		{
			j++;
		}

	}
	i = i - 1;
	sort1(a, n, i-1);
	sort1(a, i+1, m);

	return 1;
}
  

 

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