通用的ANT的build.xml文件

一个比较适用的ANT的build.xml文件

<project name="ProjectName" default="build" basedir=".">   
   <!-- 工程根目录 -->   
   <property name="myProject.home" value="."/>   
   <!-- 工程根名 -->   
   <property name="myProject.name" value="ProjectName"/>   
   <!-- tomcat路径 -->   
   <property name="tomcat.home" value="C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0"/>   
   <!-- tomcat部署路径 -->   
   <property name="webapps.home" value="${tomcat.home}/webapps"/>   
    <!-- JAVA源文件路径 -->   
    <property name="src.home" value="${myProject.home}/src"/>   
       
    <!-- class文件存放位置 -->   
    <property name="classes.home" value="${myProject.home}/classes"/>   
    <!-- 发布文件夹 -->   
    <property name="deploy.home" value="${myProject.home}/deploy"/>   
    <!-- webRoot路径 -->   
    <property name="web.home" value="${myProject.home}/webRoot"/>   
       
    <!-- 创建工程路径 -->   
    <property name="build.home" value="${myProject.home}/build"/>   
    <!-- /WEB-INF/classes -->   
    <property name="build.classes" value="${myProject.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>   
    <!-- /WEB-INF/lib -->   
    <property name="build.lib" value="${myProject.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>   
    <!-- 工程引用包 -->   
    <property name="lib.home" value="${web.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>   
       
       
    <!-- 编译工程所需的JAR包 -->   
    <path id="compile.classpath">   
        <pathelement location="${classes.home}"/>   
        <fileset dir="${lib.home}">   
                <include name="*.jar"/>   
                <include name="*.zip"/>   
        </fileset>   
        <fileset dir="${tomcat.home}/common/lib">   
            <include name="*.jar"/>   
        </fileset>   
        <pathelement location="${tomcat.home}/common/classes"/>   
    </path>   
       
       
    <!-- 测试ANT -->   
    <target name="help">   
        <echo message="Please specify a target![usage:ant&lt;targetname&gt;]"/>   
        <echo message="Here is a list of possible targets:"/>   
        <echo message="  clean-all....Delete build dir,all .class and war files"/>   
        <echo message="  perpare....Creates directories if requied"/>   
        <echo message="  compile....Compiles source files"/>   
        <echo message="  build......Build war file from.class and other files"/>   
        <echo message="  deploy......Copy war file to the webapps directory"/>   
    </target>   
       
       
    <!-- 清除 -->   
    <target name="clean-all">   
        <delete dir="${build.home}"/>   
        <delete dir="${classes.home}"/>   
        <delete dir="${deploy.home}"/>   
           
        <delete dir="${webapps.home}/${myProject.home}" failonerror="false"/>   
        <delete dir="${webapps.home}/${myProject.name}.war"/>   
    </target>   
       
       
    <!-- 准备工作 -->   
    <target name="prepare">   
        <echo message="Tomcat Home=${tomcat.home}"/>   
        <echo message="Webapps Home=${webapps.home}"/>   
           
        <mkdir dir="${classes.home}"/>   
        <mkdir dir="${deploy.home}"/>        
           
        <mkdir dir="${build.home}"/>   
        <mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF"/>   
        <mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes"/>   
        <mkdir dir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/lib"/>   
    </target>   
       
       
    <!-- 编译 -->   
    <target name="compile" depends="prepare">   
        <javac srcdir="${src.home}" destdir="${classes.home}" debug="no">   
            <classpath refid="compile.classpath"/>   
      </javac>   
  </target>   
     
  <!-- 构建临时工程 -->   
  <target name="build" depends="compile">   
      <copy todir="${build.home}">   
          <fileset dir="${web.home}"/>   
      </copy>   
      <copy todir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes">   
          <fileset dir="${classes.home}"/>   
      </copy>   
         
      <copy todir="${build.home}/WEB-INF/classes">   
          <fileset dir="${src.home}">   
               <include name="**/*.properties"/>   
               <include name="**/*.prop"/>   
           </fileset>   
       </copy>   
          
       <jar jarfile="${deploy.home}/${myProject.name}.war" basedir="${build.home}"/>   
    </target>   
    <!-- 发布 -->   
    <target name="deploy" depends="build">   
        <copy todir="${webapps.home}" file="${deploy.home}/${myProject.name}.war"/>   
    </target>   
           
    </project>