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001 一、为什么要用Monkey 测试?
002
003 简单在说就是象猴子一样乱点,为了测试软件的稳定性,健壮性。号称最快速有效的方法。有时候运行相同系列的测试,即使是复杂的测试,但是以相同的顺序和路径,即使一遍又一遍地运行也很少机会能发现内存和资源使用的bug。而此时猴子就比人更有效了。
004
005 简介
006
007 Monkey是一个命令行工具 ,可以运行在模拟器里或实际设备中。它向系统发送伪随机的用户事件流,实现对正在开发的应用程序进行压力测试。Monkey包括许多选项,它们大致分为四大类:
008
009 · 基本配置 选项,如设置尝试的事件数量。
010
011 · 运行约束选项,如设置只对单独的一个包进行测试。
012
013 · 事件类型和频率。
014
015 · 调试选项。
016
017 在Monkey运行的时候,它生成事件,并把它们发给系统。同时,Monkey还对测试中的系统进行监测,对下列三种情况进行特殊处理:
018
019 · 如果限定了Monkey运行在一个或几个特定的包上,那么它会监测试图转到其它包的操作,并对其进行阻止。
020
021 · 如果应用程序崩溃或接收到任何失控异常 ,Monkey将停止并报错。
022
023 · 如果应用程序产生了应用程序不响应(application not responding)的错误,Monkey将会停止并报错。
024
025 按照选定的不同级别的反馈信息,在Monkey中还可以看到其执行过程报告和生成的事件。
026
027 二、怎么用的?
028
029 首先用一个最简单的例子分析:
030 //p参数: 表示指定测试的程序
031 //v参数: 表示查看monkey生成的一些详细的随机的事件名
032 //数字100: 表示测试事件数为100
033 monkey -p com.example.android.apis -v -v -v 100
034
035
036 结果如下:
037
038 :Monkey: seed=0 count=100
039
040
041 :AllowPackage: com.example.android.apis
042 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
043 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY
044
045 //各种事件所占的比例。
046 //各数字分别表示:
047 [--pct-touch PERCENT]
048 [--pct-motion PERCENT]
049 [--pct-trackball PERCENT]
050 [--pct-syskeys PERCENT]
051 [--pct-nav PERCENT]
052 [--pct-majornav PERCENT]
053 [--pct-appswitch PERCENT]
054 [--pct-flip PERCENT]
055 [--pct-anyevent PERCENT]
056 // Event percentages:
057 // 0: 15.0%
058 // 1: 10.0%
059 // 2: 15.0%
060 // 3: 25.0%
061 // 4: 15.0%
062 // 5: 2.0%
063 // 6: 2.0%
064 // 7: 1.0%
065 // 8: 15.0%
066 :Switch:
067
068 //表示跳转到com.example.android.apis 里面的ApiDemos这一个Activity里。
069 #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos;end
070
071 //允许此Intent跳转,
072 // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos } in package com.example.android.apis
073
074 //发送的一些动作,如点击按下,点击放开,移动。
075 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
076 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
077 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0
078 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0
079 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0
080 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0
081 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0
082 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0
083 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0
084 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0
085
086 //拒绝此跳转,因为它是跳转到非它自己的包的Activity,本测试中是指写测试它程序所在的包,此跳转是跳出本程序,进入到桌面。
087 // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher
088
089 //继续发送动作。
090 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0
091 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0
092 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
093 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
094 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
095 Events injected: 100
096
097 //丢弃的,键=0,指针=0,轨迹球=0,翻转=0。
098 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=0 trackballs=0 flips=0
099
100 //网络统计经过时间为4202ms,其中4202ms是用于在手机上的,0ms用于无线网络上,没有连接的时间为0ms。
101 ## Network stats: elapsed time=4202ms (4202ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected)
102
103 //monkey测试完成。
104 // Monkey finished
105
106 从例子中可以看出,该程序在这次测试中没有问题,若程序出现问题终端将打印出异常供程序员查找错误。
107
108
109
110 以下是monkey命令行的一些参数:
111 -p:所在测试的包,可以是一个也可以是多个 如 monkey -p com.androd.sms -p com.androd.explorer
112 -c:如果用此参数指定了一个或几个类别,Monkey将只允许系统启动被这些类别中的某个类别列出的Activity。如果不指定任何类别,Monkey将选择下列类别中列出的Activity: Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER或Intent.CATEGORY_MONKEY。要指定多个类别,需要使用多个-c选项,每个-c选项只能用于一个类别。
113 -ignore-crash:当应用程序崩溃或发生任何失控异常时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
114 -ignore-timeouts:通常,当应用程序发生任何超时错误(如“Application Not Responding”对话框)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
115 -ignore-security-exceptions:通常,当应用程序发生许可错误(如启动一个需要某些许可的Activity)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置了此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
116 -monitor-native-crashes:监视并报告Android系统中本地代码的崩溃事件。如果设置了–kill-process-after-error,系统将停止运行。
117 -kill-process-after-error:如果程序出现错误,monkey将结束此程序进程。
118 -hprof:设置此项,将在monkey事件序列之前和之后立即生成profilling报告。这将会在data/misc中生成大文件(约5mb)所以要小心使用它。
119 -pct-touch:调整触摸事件的百分比(触摸事件是一个down-up事件,它发生在屏幕的某单一位置)。
120 -pct-motion:动作事件的百分比(动作事件由屏幕上某处的一个down事件、一系列的随机事件和一个up事件组成)。
121 -pct-trackball:调整轨迹事件的百分比(轨迹事件由一个或几个随机移动组成,有时还伴随着点击)。
122 -pct-syskeys:调整系统按键事件的百分比(这些按键通常被保留,由系统使用,如home,back,start call,end call及音量控制)。
123 -pct-nav 调整基本导航事件的百分比(导航事件来自方向输入设备的up/down/left/right组成)。
124 -pct-majornav:调整“主要”导航事件的百分比(这些导航事件通常引发图形界面中的动作,如:5-way键盘的中间按键、回退按键、菜单按键)
125 -pct-appswitch:调整启动Activity的百分比。在随机间隔里,Monkey将执行一个startActivity()调用,作为最大程度覆盖包中全部Activity的一种方法。
126 -pct-anyevent:调整启动Activity的百分比。它包罗了所有其它的事件类型,如:按键,其它不常用的设备按钮。
127 -pct-flip:
128 –wait-dbg:停止执行中的Monkey,直到有调试器和它相连接。
129 –dbg-no-events:设置此选项,Monkey将执行初始启动,进入到一个测试Activity,然后不会再进一步生成事件。为了得到最佳结果,把它与-v、一个或几个包约束、以及一个保持Monkey运行30秒或更长时间的非零值联合起来,从而提供一个环境,可以监视应用程序所调用的包之间的转换。
130 -setup:
131 -f:
132 -port: 为monkey开启专用端口。此时只monkey不会帮你乱点击,而此时你自己就是一只monkey了,在你乱点的时候,monkey会输出你点击后回馈的信息。如果你打完命令之后模拟器上没有启动你所要启动的包,你需要自己启动,但是你只能启动你-p中指定的那几个包。ctrl+c中断。
133 --throttle :当事件起效时等待的毫秒数。
134 -s:随机数生成器的seed值。如果用相同的seed值再次运行monkey,它将生成相同的事件序列。
135 COUNT:要发送的事件数。
136 usage: monkey [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE] ...]
137 [-c MAIN_CATEGORY [-c MAIN_CATEGORY] ...]
138 [--ignore-crashes] [--ignore-timeouts]
139 [--ignore-security-exceptions] [--monitor-native-crashes]
140 [--kill-process-after-error] [--hprof]
141 [--pct-touch PERCENT] [--pct-motion PERCENT]
142 [--pct-trackball PERCENT] [--pct-syskeys PERCENT]
143 [--pct-nav PERCENT] [--pct-majornav PERCENT]
144 [--pct-appswitch PERCENT] [--pct-flip PERCENT]
145 [--pct-anyevent PERCENT]
146 [--wait-dbg] [--dbg-no-events]
147 [--setup scriptfile] [-f scriptfile [-f scriptfile] ...]
148 [--port port]
149 [-s SEED] [-v [-v] ...] [--throttle MILLISEC]
150 COUNT
151
152
153
154
155 Monkey测试结果 :
156 # monkey -p wfh.LessonTable -v -v -v 200
157 :Monkey: seed=0 count=200
158 :AllowPackage: wfh.LessonTable
159 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
160 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY
161 // Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
162 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.browser.BrowserActivity (from package com.android.browser)
163 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.music.MusicBrowserActivity (from package com.android.music)
164 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity (from package com.android.contacts)
165 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsContactsEntryActivity (from package com.android.contacts)
166 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.mms.ui.ConversationList (from package com.android.mms)
167 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.spare_parts.SpareParts (from package com.android.spare_parts)
168 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.Camera (from package com.android.camera)
169 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.alarmclock.AlarmClock (from package com.android.alarmclock)
170 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.Settings (from package com.android.settings)
171 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.GalleryPicker (from package com.android.gallery)
172 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.email.activity.Welcome (from package com.android.email)
173 // - NOT USING main activity com.example.android.apis.ApiDemos (from package com.example.android.apis)
174 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.calculator2.Calculator (from package com.android.calculator2)
175 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.customlocale.CustomLocaleActivity (from package com.android.customlocale)
176 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.development.Development (from package com.android.development)
177 // - NOT USING main activity com.myactivity.MyActivity (from package com.myactivity)
178 // + Using main activity wfh.LessonTable.MainTable (from package wfh.LessonTable)
179 // - NOT USING main activity wfh.rss.MainRSS (from package wfh.rss)
180 // Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.MONKEY
181 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.launcher.Launcher (from package com.android.launcher)
182 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.ManageApplications (from package com.android.settings)
183 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.RunningServices (from package com.android.settings)
184 // Seeded: 0
185 // Event percentages:
186 // 0: 15.0%
187 // 1: 10.0%
188 // 2: 15.0%
189 // 3: 25.0%
190 // 4: 15.0%
191 // 5: 2.0%
192 // 6: 2.0%
193 // 7: 1.0%
194 // 8: 15.0%
195 :Switch: #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable;end
196 // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable } in package wfh.LessonTable
197 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
198 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
199 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
200 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds //------------------------------------用--throttle来设置一个起效的事件发生后时延时。
201 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
202 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-4.0
203 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
204 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=2.0
205 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 //-------------移动事件!!!
206 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=4.0
207 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0
208 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0
209 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0
210 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-2.0
211 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0
212 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
213 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
214 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
215 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
216 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
217 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 64 // KEYCODE_EXPLORER
218 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 64 // KEYCODE_EXPLORER
219 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
220 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
221 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
222 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
223 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 91 // KEYCODE_MUTE
224 // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable
225 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 91 // KEYCODE_MUTE
226 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
227 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0
228 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=210.0 y=277.0
229 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=204.0 y=283.0
230 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=205.0 y=278.0
231 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=278.0
232 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=287.0
233 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=194.0 y=295.0
234 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=198.0 y=290.0
235 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=197.0 y=286.0
236 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=189.0 y=289.0
237 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0
238 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
239 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 56 // KEYCODE_PERIOD
240 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 56 // KEYCODE_PERIOD
241 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
242 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0
243 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0
244 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
245 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0
246 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=223.0
247 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=218.0
248 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=215.0
249 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=206.0
250 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=285.0 y=205.0
251 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=290.0 y=213.0
252 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0
253 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
254 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
255 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
256 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
257 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0
258 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
259 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0
260 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
261 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=0.0
262 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0
263 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
264 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-5.0
265 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=4.0
266 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-5.0
267 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
268 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
269 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
270 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0
271 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0
272 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
273 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
274 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0
275 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
276 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-4.0
277 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-2.0
278 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-3.0
279 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0
280 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 3 // KEYCODE_HOME
281 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 3 // KEYCODE_HOME
282 // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher
283 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
284 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0
285 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0
286 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
287 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
288 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
289 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
290 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
291 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-1.0
292 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0
293 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0
294 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
295 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0
296 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=3.0
297 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=-1.0
298 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=1.0
299 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0
300 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0
301 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
302 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
303 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
304 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
305 // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable)
306 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
307 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
308 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
309 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
310 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
311 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
312 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
313 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
314 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
315 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
316 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
317 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
318 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds ??????
319 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
320 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
321 // Sending event #100
322 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=0.0
323 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=1.0
324 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0
325 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
326 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0
327 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=2.0
328 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=1.0
329 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-1.0
330 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=2.0
331 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0
332 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0
333 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
334 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
335 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=-1.0
336 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
337 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0
338 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
339 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-2.0
340 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
341 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
342 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
343 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 53 // KEYCODE_Y
344 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 53 // KEYCODE_Y
345 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
346 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 24 // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
347 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 24 // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
348 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
349 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
350 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
351 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
352 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=149.0 y=150.0
353 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=149.0 y=151.0
354 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=158.0
355 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=162.0
356 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=156.0
357 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=149.0
358 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=146.0
359 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=150.0 y=138.0
360 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=142.0
361 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=162.0 y=150.0
362 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=162.0 y=150.0
363 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
364 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
365 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
366 // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable
367 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
368 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
369 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0
370 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0
371 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0
372 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=0.0
373 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
374 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0
375 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
376 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0
377 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-1.0
378 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
379 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
380 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
381 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=134.0 y=239.0
382 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=134.0 y=239.0
383 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
384 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 4 // KEYCODE_BACK
385 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 4 // KEYCODE_BACK
386 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
387 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
388 // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable)
389 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
390 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
391 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
392 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
393 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
394 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
395 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
396 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
397 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
398 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
399 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
400 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
401 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
402 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
403 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
404 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
405 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
406 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=118.0 y=37.0
407 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=119.0 y=33.0
408 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=119.0 y=33.0
409 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
410 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=297.0 y=358.0
411 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=289.0 y=363.0
412 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=369.0
413 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=284.0 y=369.0
414 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
415 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=258.0 y=403.0
416 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=249.0 y=398.0
417 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=393.0
418 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=402.0
419 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=263.0 y=395.0
420 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=266.0 y=399.0
421 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=273.0 y=403.0
422 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=273.0 y=403.0
423 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
424 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-5.0
425 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0
426 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-4.0
427 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0
428 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0
429 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-4.0
430 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=2.0
431 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0
432
433 当测试到ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0这个动作时,发生了FC(Force Close)错误,以下为输出错误信息。同时在LogCat里面也有错误输出,而且LogCat里面的错误信息更为详细,在实际的测试中应该结合两者输出的信息进行调试程序。
434
435 // CRASH: wfh.LessonTable (pid 1973)
436 // Short Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException
437 // Long Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException
438 // Build Label: android:generic/sdk/generic/:2.1-update1/ECLAIR/35983:eng/test-keys
439 // Build Changelist: 35983
440 // Build Time: 1273161972
441 // ID:
442 // Tag: AndroidRuntime
443 // java.lang.NullPointerException:
444 // at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279)
445 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
446 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
447 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
448 // at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275)
449 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
450 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
451 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
452 // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655)
453 // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102)
454 // at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038)
455 // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631)
456 // at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368)
457 // at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338)
458 // at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641)
459 // at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
460 // at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
461 // at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
462 // at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Method.java:-2)
463 // at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
464 // at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
465 // at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
466 // at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeStart.java:-2)
467
468 ** Monkey aborted due to error.
469 Events injected: 190
470 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=11 trackballs=0 flips=0
471 ## Network stats: elapsed time=27954ms (27954ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected)
472 ** System appears to have crashed at event 190 of 200 using seed 0
473 #
474
475
476 开始monkey测试时android的LogCat输出的信息:
477
478 11-01 08:52:53.712: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): >>>>>>>>>>>>>> AndroidRuntime START <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
479 11-01 08:52:53.742: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): CheckJNI is ON
480 11-01 08:52:54.453: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): --- registering native functions ---
481 11-01 08:52:55.542: DEBUG/ddm-heap(2077): Got feature list request
482 11-01 08:52:59.533: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10000000 cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable }
483 11-01 08:53:00.842: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable: 1266 ms (total 1266 ms)
484 11-01 08:53:03.123: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1973): GC freed 7524 objects / 507616 bytes in 246ms
485 11-01 08:53:03.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
486 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c585c0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
487 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
488 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
489 11-01 08:53:03.233: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
490 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57f98 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
491 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
492 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
493 11-01 08:53:03.263: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
494 11-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57970 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
495 11-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
496 11-01 08:53:03.303: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
497 11-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
498 11-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
499 11-01 08:53:03.333: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
500 11-01 08:53:03.353: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
501 11-01 08:53:03.363: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
502 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c45330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
503 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
504 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
505 11-01 08:53:03.423: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
506 11-01 08:53:03.433: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c44d08 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
507 11-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
508 11-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
509 11-01 08:53:03.453: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
510 11-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c446c8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
511 11-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
512 11-01 08:53:03.503: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
513 11-01 08:53:03.523: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
514 11-01 08:53:03.563: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c26288 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
515 11-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
516 11-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
517 11-01 08:53:03.622: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
518 11-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c25cb0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
519 11-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
520 11-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
521 11-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
522 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c256d8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
523 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
524 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
525 11-01 08:53:03.732: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
526 11-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c250e8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
527 11-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
528 11-01 08:53:03.762: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
529 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
530 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c1e780 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
531 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
532 11-01 08:53:03.912: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
533 11-01 08:53:04.247: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): No keyboard for id 0
534 11-01 08:53:04.252: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): Using default keymap: /system/usr/keychars/qwerty.kcm.bin
535 11-01 08:53:04.762: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson }
536 11-01 08:53:05.233: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 0
537 11-01 08:53:05.533: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 1
538 11-01 08:53:06.782: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson: 1637 ms (total 1637 ms)
539 11-01 08:53:09.623: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!
540 11-01 08:53:09.682: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable}
541 11-01 08:53:12.662: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] flg=0x10200000 cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher }
542 11-01 08:53:15.433: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=wfh.LessonTable callback=android.app.ITransientNotification$Stub$Proxy@43d5b308 duration=1
543 11-01 08:53:15.513: INFO/System.out(1973): UpdateRecord
544 11-01 08:53:19.353: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=android callback=android.widget.Toast$TN@43ced790 duration=0
545 11-01 08:53:19.752: WARN/InputManagerService(53): Window already focused, ignoring focus gain of: com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient$Stub$Proxy@43d2bab0
546 11-01 08:53:20.752: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson (has extras) }
547 11-01 08:53:21.852: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson: 1028 ms (total 1028 ms)
548 11-01 08:53:27.093: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(1973): Shutting down VM
549 11-01 08:53:27.113: WARN/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4001b188)
550
551
552
553 以下为LogCat输出的错误信息,在以下的信息中首先从自己的包中找错误,如果没有自己的包的话就再找发生错误的包的第一个发生了异常。由错误提示可以看出很大的可能是因为TabHost引发的异常。经过查看代码发现是由于TabHost的编写不规范,TabHost与其中一个view放在了一起,在 monkey测试做滚球上下滚动时当滚到TabHost时就发生了异常了。所以把TabHost与Activity分开写就不会出现些问题了。
554
555
556
557 11-01 08:53:27.113: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
558 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): java.lang.NullPointerException
559 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279)
560 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
561 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
562 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
563 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275)
564 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
565 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
566 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
567 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655)
568 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102)
569 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038)
570 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631)
571 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368)
572 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338)
573 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641)
574 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
575 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
576 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
577 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
578 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
579 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
580 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
581 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
582 11-01 08:53:27.163: INFO/Process(53): Sending signal. PID: 1973 SIG: 3
583 11-01 08:53:27.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3
584 11-01 08:53:27.173: ERROR/dalvikvm(1973): Unable to open stack trace file '/data/anr/traces.txt': Permission denied
585 11-01 08:53:27.622: INFO/AndroidRuntime(2077): AndroidRuntime onExit calling exit(190)
586 11-01 08:53:33.702: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!
587 11-01 08:53:33.733: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable}
588 11-01 08:53:41.173: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1334): GC freed 62 objects / 3120 bytes in 2419ms
589 11-01 08:53:43.742: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity destroy timeout for HistoryRecord{43dc5028 wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson}
590
591 四、总结:
592 在monkey测试中常用的命令组合有:
593 1、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v 500//简单的输出测试的信息。
594 2、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v -v -v 500 //以深度为三级输出测试信息。
595 3、monkey -p com.yourpackage --port 端口号 -v//为测试分配一个专用的端口号,不过这个命令只能输出跳转的信息及有错误时输出信息。
596 4、monkey -p com.yourpackage -s 数字 -v 500//为随机数的事件序列定一个值,若出现问题下次可以重复同样的系列进行排错。
597 5、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v --throttle 3000 500//为每一次执行一次有效的事件后休眠3000毫秒。
598
599 五、附录:
600 以下内容为android系统中的keycode值,在以后的调试中会经常需要查询:
601 KEYCODE_UNKNOWN=0;
602 KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT=1;
603 KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT=2;
604 KEYCODE_HOME=3;
605 KEYCODE_BACK=4;
606 KEYCODE_CALL=5;
607 KEYCODE_ENDCALL=6;
608 KEYCODE_0=7;
609 KEYCODE_1=8;
610 KEYCODE_2=9;
611 KEYCODE_3=10;
612 KEYCODE_4=11;
613 KEYCODE_5=12;
614 KEYCODE_6=13;
615 KEYCODE_7=14;
616 KEYCODE_8=15;
617 KEYCODE_9=16;
618 KEYCODE_STAR=17; //-----------------------------------
619 KEYCODE_POUND=18;
620 KEYCODE_DPAD_UP=19;
621 KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN=20;
622 KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT=21;
623 KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT=22;
624 KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER=23;
625 KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP=24;
626 KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN=25;
627 KEYCODE_POWER=26;
628 KEYCODE_CAMERA=27;
629 KEYCODE_CLEAR=28; //-----------------------------------
630 KEYCODE_A=29;
631 KEYCODE_B=30;
632 KEYCODE_C=31;
633 KEYCODE_D=32;
634 KEYCODE_E=33;
635 KEYCODE_F=34;
636 KEYCODE_G=35;
637 KEYCODE_H=36;
638 KEYCODE_I=37;
639 KEYCODE_J=38;
640 KEYCODE_K=39;
641 KEYCODE_L=40;
642 KEYCODE_M=41;
643 KEYCODE_N=42;
644 KEYCODE_O=43;
645 KEYCODE_P=44;
646 KEYCODE_Q=45;
647 KEYCODE_R=46;
648 KEYCODE_S=47;
649 KEYCODE_T=48;
650 KEYCODE_U=49;
651 KEYCODE_V=50;
652 KEYCODE_W=51;
653 KEYCODE_X=52;
654 KEYCODE_Y=53;
655 KEYCODE_Z=54;
656 KEYCODE_COMMA=55; //-----------------,------------------
657 KEYCODE_PERIOD=56; //-----------------.------------------
658 KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT=57;
659 KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT=58;
660 KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT=59;
661 KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT=60;
662 KEYCODE_TAB=61;
663 KEYCODE_SPACE=62;
664 KEYCODE_SYM=63;
665 KEYCODE_EXPLORER=64; //-----------------------------------
666 KEYCODE_ENVELOPE=65; //---------------信封--------------------
667 KEYCODE_ENTER=66;
668 KEYCODE_DEL=67;
669 KEYCODE_GRAVE=68; //---------------坟墓--------------------
670 KEYCODE_MINUS=69; //---------------负--------------------
671 KEYCODE_EQUALS=70; //--------------等于(=)---------------------
672 KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET=71; //----------------------------
673 KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET=72; //----------------------------
674 KEYCODE_BACKSLASH=73; //-------------反斜线\---------------
675 KEYCODE_SEMICOLON=74; //--------------;--------------
676 KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE=75; //---------------’-------------
677 KEYCODE_SLASH=76; //--------------/?--------------
678 KEYCODE_AT=77; //------------------@---------------
679 KEYCODE_NUM=78;
680 KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK=79; //----------------------------
681 KEYCODE_FOCUS=80;//*Camera*focus
682 KEYCODE_PLUS=81; //------------+----------------
683 KEYCODE_MENU=82;
684 KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION=83; //----------------------------
685 KEYCODE_SEARCH=84;
686 KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE=85;
687 KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP=86;
688 KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT=87;
689 KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS=88;
690 KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND=89; //------------倒带----------------
691 KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD=90;
692 KEYCODE_MUTE=91; //-----------静音-----------------
002
003 简单在说就是象猴子一样乱点,为了测试软件的稳定性,健壮性。号称最快速有效的方法。有时候运行相同系列的测试,即使是复杂的测试,但是以相同的顺序和路径,即使一遍又一遍地运行也很少机会能发现内存和资源使用的bug。而此时猴子就比人更有效了。
004
005 简介
006
007 Monkey是一个命令行工具 ,可以运行在模拟器里或实际设备中。它向系统发送伪随机的用户事件流,实现对正在开发的应用程序进行压力测试。Monkey包括许多选项,它们大致分为四大类:
008
009 · 基本配置 选项,如设置尝试的事件数量。
010
011 · 运行约束选项,如设置只对单独的一个包进行测试。
012
013 · 事件类型和频率。
014
015 · 调试选项。
016
017 在Monkey运行的时候,它生成事件,并把它们发给系统。同时,Monkey还对测试中的系统进行监测,对下列三种情况进行特殊处理:
018
019 · 如果限定了Monkey运行在一个或几个特定的包上,那么它会监测试图转到其它包的操作,并对其进行阻止。
020
021 · 如果应用程序崩溃或接收到任何失控异常 ,Monkey将停止并报错。
022
023 · 如果应用程序产生了应用程序不响应(application not responding)的错误,Monkey将会停止并报错。
024
025 按照选定的不同级别的反馈信息,在Monkey中还可以看到其执行过程报告和生成的事件。
026
027 二、怎么用的?
028
029 首先用一个最简单的例子分析:
030 //p参数: 表示指定测试的程序
031 //v参数: 表示查看monkey生成的一些详细的随机的事件名
032 //数字100: 表示测试事件数为100
033 monkey -p com.example.android.apis -v -v -v 100
034
035
036 结果如下:
037
038 :Monkey: seed=0 count=100
039
040
041 :AllowPackage: com.example.android.apis
042 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
043 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY
044
045 //各种事件所占的比例。
046 //各数字分别表示:
047 [--pct-touch PERCENT]
048 [--pct-motion PERCENT]
049 [--pct-trackball PERCENT]
050 [--pct-syskeys PERCENT]
051 [--pct-nav PERCENT]
052 [--pct-majornav PERCENT]
053 [--pct-appswitch PERCENT]
054 [--pct-flip PERCENT]
055 [--pct-anyevent PERCENT]
056 // Event percentages:
057 // 0: 15.0%
058 // 1: 10.0%
059 // 2: 15.0%
060 // 3: 25.0%
061 // 4: 15.0%
062 // 5: 2.0%
063 // 6: 2.0%
064 // 7: 1.0%
065 // 8: 15.0%
066 :Switch:
067
068 //表示跳转到com.example.android.apis 里面的ApiDemos这一个Activity里。
069 #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos;end
070
071 //允许此Intent跳转,
072 // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos } in package com.example.android.apis
073
074 //发送的一些动作,如点击按下,点击放开,移动。
075 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
076 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
077 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0
078 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0
079 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0
080 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0
081 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0
082 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0
083 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0
084 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0
085
086 //拒绝此跳转,因为它是跳转到非它自己的包的Activity,本测试中是指写测试它程序所在的包,此跳转是跳出本程序,进入到桌面。
087 // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher
088
089 //继续发送动作。
090 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0
091 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0
092 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
093 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
094 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
095 Events injected: 100
096
097 //丢弃的,键=0,指针=0,轨迹球=0,翻转=0。
098 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=0 trackballs=0 flips=0
099
100 //网络统计经过时间为4202ms,其中4202ms是用于在手机上的,0ms用于无线网络上,没有连接的时间为0ms。
101 ## Network stats: elapsed time=4202ms (4202ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected)
102
103 //monkey测试完成。
104 // Monkey finished
105
106 从例子中可以看出,该程序在这次测试中没有问题,若程序出现问题终端将打印出异常供程序员查找错误。
107
108
109
110 以下是monkey命令行的一些参数:
111 -p:所在测试的包,可以是一个也可以是多个 如 monkey -p com.androd.sms -p com.androd.explorer
112 -c:如果用此参数指定了一个或几个类别,Monkey将只允许系统启动被这些类别中的某个类别列出的Activity。如果不指定任何类别,Monkey将选择下列类别中列出的Activity: Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER或Intent.CATEGORY_MONKEY。要指定多个类别,需要使用多个-c选项,每个-c选项只能用于一个类别。
113 -ignore-crash:当应用程序崩溃或发生任何失控异常时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
114 -ignore-timeouts:通常,当应用程序发生任何超时错误(如“Application Not Responding”对话框)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
115 -ignore-security-exceptions:通常,当应用程序发生许可错误(如启动一个需要某些许可的Activity)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置了此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
116 -monitor-native-crashes:监视并报告Android系统中本地代码的崩溃事件。如果设置了–kill-process-after-error,系统将停止运行。
117 -kill-process-after-error:如果程序出现错误,monkey将结束此程序进程。
118 -hprof:设置此项,将在monkey事件序列之前和之后立即生成profilling报告。这将会在data/misc中生成大文件(约5mb)所以要小心使用它。
119 -pct-touch:调整触摸事件的百分比(触摸事件是一个down-up事件,它发生在屏幕的某单一位置)。
120 -pct-motion:动作事件的百分比(动作事件由屏幕上某处的一个down事件、一系列的随机事件和一个up事件组成)。
121 -pct-trackball:调整轨迹事件的百分比(轨迹事件由一个或几个随机移动组成,有时还伴随着点击)。
122 -pct-syskeys:调整系统按键事件的百分比(这些按键通常被保留,由系统使用,如home,back,start call,end call及音量控制)。
123 -pct-nav 调整基本导航事件的百分比(导航事件来自方向输入设备的up/down/left/right组成)。
124 -pct-majornav:调整“主要”导航事件的百分比(这些导航事件通常引发图形界面中的动作,如:5-way键盘的中间按键、回退按键、菜单按键)
125 -pct-appswitch:调整启动Activity的百分比。在随机间隔里,Monkey将执行一个startActivity()调用,作为最大程度覆盖包中全部Activity的一种方法。
126 -pct-anyevent:调整启动Activity的百分比。它包罗了所有其它的事件类型,如:按键,其它不常用的设备按钮。
127 -pct-flip:
128 –wait-dbg:停止执行中的Monkey,直到有调试器和它相连接。
129 –dbg-no-events:设置此选项,Monkey将执行初始启动,进入到一个测试Activity,然后不会再进一步生成事件。为了得到最佳结果,把它与-v、一个或几个包约束、以及一个保持Monkey运行30秒或更长时间的非零值联合起来,从而提供一个环境,可以监视应用程序所调用的包之间的转换。
130 -setup:
131 -f:
132 -port: 为monkey开启专用端口。此时只monkey不会帮你乱点击,而此时你自己就是一只monkey了,在你乱点的时候,monkey会输出你点击后回馈的信息。如果你打完命令之后模拟器上没有启动你所要启动的包,你需要自己启动,但是你只能启动你-p中指定的那几个包。ctrl+c中断。
133 --throttle :当事件起效时等待的毫秒数。
134 -s:随机数生成器的seed值。如果用相同的seed值再次运行monkey,它将生成相同的事件序列。
135 COUNT:要发送的事件数。
136 usage: monkey [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE] ...]
137 [-c MAIN_CATEGORY [-c MAIN_CATEGORY] ...]
138 [--ignore-crashes] [--ignore-timeouts]
139 [--ignore-security-exceptions] [--monitor-native-crashes]
140 [--kill-process-after-error] [--hprof]
141 [--pct-touch PERCENT] [--pct-motion PERCENT]
142 [--pct-trackball PERCENT] [--pct-syskeys PERCENT]
143 [--pct-nav PERCENT] [--pct-majornav PERCENT]
144 [--pct-appswitch PERCENT] [--pct-flip PERCENT]
145 [--pct-anyevent PERCENT]
146 [--wait-dbg] [--dbg-no-events]
147 [--setup scriptfile] [-f scriptfile [-f scriptfile] ...]
148 [--port port]
149 [-s SEED] [-v [-v] ...] [--throttle MILLISEC]
150 COUNT
151
152
153
154
155 Monkey测试结果 :
156 # monkey -p wfh.LessonTable -v -v -v 200
157 :Monkey: seed=0 count=200
158 :AllowPackage: wfh.LessonTable
159 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
160 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY
161 // Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
162 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.browser.BrowserActivity (from package com.android.browser)
163 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.music.MusicBrowserActivity (from package com.android.music)
164 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity (from package com.android.contacts)
165 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsContactsEntryActivity (from package com.android.contacts)
166 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.mms.ui.ConversationList (from package com.android.mms)
167 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.spare_parts.SpareParts (from package com.android.spare_parts)
168 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.Camera (from package com.android.camera)
169 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.alarmclock.AlarmClock (from package com.android.alarmclock)
170 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.Settings (from package com.android.settings)
171 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.GalleryPicker (from package com.android.gallery)
172 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.email.activity.Welcome (from package com.android.email)
173 // - NOT USING main activity com.example.android.apis.ApiDemos (from package com.example.android.apis)
174 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.calculator2.Calculator (from package com.android.calculator2)
175 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.customlocale.CustomLocaleActivity (from package com.android.customlocale)
176 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.development.Development (from package com.android.development)
177 // - NOT USING main activity com.myactivity.MyActivity (from package com.myactivity)
178 // + Using main activity wfh.LessonTable.MainTable (from package wfh.LessonTable)
179 // - NOT USING main activity wfh.rss.MainRSS (from package wfh.rss)
180 // Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.MONKEY
181 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.launcher.Launcher (from package com.android.launcher)
182 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.ManageApplications (from package com.android.settings)
183 // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.RunningServices (from package com.android.settings)
184 // Seeded: 0
185 // Event percentages:
186 // 0: 15.0%
187 // 1: 10.0%
188 // 2: 15.0%
189 // 3: 25.0%
190 // 4: 15.0%
191 // 5: 2.0%
192 // 6: 2.0%
193 // 7: 1.0%
194 // 8: 15.0%
195 :Switch: #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable;end
196 // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable } in package wfh.LessonTable
197 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
198 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
199 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
200 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds //------------------------------------用--throttle来设置一个起效的事件发生后时延时。
201 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
202 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-4.0
203 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
204 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=2.0
205 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 //-------------移动事件!!!
206 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=4.0
207 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0
208 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0
209 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0
210 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-2.0
211 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0
212 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
213 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
214 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
215 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
216 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
217 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 64 // KEYCODE_EXPLORER
218 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 64 // KEYCODE_EXPLORER
219 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
220 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
221 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
222 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
223 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 91 // KEYCODE_MUTE
224 // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable
225 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 91 // KEYCODE_MUTE
226 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
227 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0
228 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=210.0 y=277.0
229 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=204.0 y=283.0
230 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=205.0 y=278.0
231 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=278.0
232 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=287.0
233 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=194.0 y=295.0
234 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=198.0 y=290.0
235 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=197.0 y=286.0
236 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=189.0 y=289.0
237 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0
238 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
239 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 56 // KEYCODE_PERIOD
240 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 56 // KEYCODE_PERIOD
241 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
242 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0
243 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0
244 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
245 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0
246 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=223.0
247 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=218.0
248 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=215.0
249 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=206.0
250 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=285.0 y=205.0
251 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=290.0 y=213.0
252 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0
253 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
254 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
255 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
256 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
257 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0
258 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
259 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0
260 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
261 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=0.0
262 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0
263 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
264 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-5.0
265 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=4.0
266 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-5.0
267 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
268 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
269 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
270 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0
271 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0
272 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
273 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
274 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0
275 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
276 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-4.0
277 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-2.0
278 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-3.0
279 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0
280 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 3 // KEYCODE_HOME
281 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 3 // KEYCODE_HOME
282 // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher
283 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
284 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0
285 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0
286 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
287 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
288 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
289 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
290 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
291 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-1.0
292 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0
293 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0
294 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
295 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0
296 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=3.0
297 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=-1.0
298 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=1.0
299 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0
300 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0
301 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
302 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
303 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
304 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
305 // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable)
306 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
307 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
308 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
309 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
310 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
311 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
312 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
313 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
314 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
315 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
316 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
317 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
318 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds ??????
319 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
320 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
321 // Sending event #100
322 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=0.0
323 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=1.0
324 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0
325 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
326 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0
327 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=2.0
328 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=1.0
329 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-1.0
330 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=2.0
331 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0
332 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0
333 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
334 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
335 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=-1.0
336 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
337 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0
338 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
339 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-2.0
340 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
341 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
342 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
343 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 53 // KEYCODE_Y
344 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 53 // KEYCODE_Y
345 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
346 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 24 // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
347 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 24 // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
348 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
349 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
350 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
351 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
352 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=149.0 y=150.0
353 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=149.0 y=151.0
354 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=158.0
355 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=162.0
356 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=156.0
357 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=149.0
358 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=146.0
359 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=150.0 y=138.0
360 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=142.0
361 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=162.0 y=150.0
362 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=162.0 y=150.0
363 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
364 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
365 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU
366 // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable
367 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
368 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
369 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0
370 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0
371 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0
372 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=0.0
373 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
374 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0
375 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
376 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0
377 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-1.0
378 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
379 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
380 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
381 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=134.0 y=239.0
382 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=134.0 y=239.0
383 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
384 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 4 // KEYCODE_BACK
385 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 4 // KEYCODE_BACK
386 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
387 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
388 // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable)
389 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
390 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
391 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
392 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
393 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
394 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
395 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
396 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
397 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
398 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
399 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
400 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
401 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
402 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
403 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
404 :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
405 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
406 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=118.0 y=37.0
407 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=119.0 y=33.0
408 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=119.0 y=33.0
409 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
410 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=297.0 y=358.0
411 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=289.0 y=363.0
412 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=369.0
413 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=284.0 y=369.0
414 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
415 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=258.0 y=403.0
416 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=249.0 y=398.0
417 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=393.0
418 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=402.0
419 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=263.0 y=395.0
420 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=266.0 y=399.0
421 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=273.0 y=403.0
422 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=273.0 y=403.0
423 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
424 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-5.0
425 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0
426 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-4.0
427 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0
428 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0
429 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-4.0
430 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=2.0
431 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0
432
433 当测试到ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0这个动作时,发生了FC(Force Close)错误,以下为输出错误信息。同时在LogCat里面也有错误输出,而且LogCat里面的错误信息更为详细,在实际的测试中应该结合两者输出的信息进行调试程序。
434
435 // CRASH: wfh.LessonTable (pid 1973)
436 // Short Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException
437 // Long Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException
438 // Build Label: android:generic/sdk/generic/:2.1-update1/ECLAIR/35983:eng/test-keys
439 // Build Changelist: 35983
440 // Build Time: 1273161972
441 // ID:
442 // Tag: AndroidRuntime
443 // java.lang.NullPointerException:
444 // at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279)
445 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
446 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
447 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
448 // at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275)
449 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
450 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
451 // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
452 // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655)
453 // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102)
454 // at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038)
455 // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631)
456 // at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368)
457 // at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338)
458 // at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641)
459 // at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
460 // at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
461 // at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
462 // at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Method.java:-2)
463 // at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
464 // at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
465 // at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
466 // at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeStart.java:-2)
467
468 ** Monkey aborted due to error.
469 Events injected: 190
470 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=11 trackballs=0 flips=0
471 ## Network stats: elapsed time=27954ms (27954ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected)
472 ** System appears to have crashed at event 190 of 200 using seed 0
473 #
474
475
476 开始monkey测试时android的LogCat输出的信息:
477
478 11-01 08:52:53.712: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): >>>>>>>>>>>>>> AndroidRuntime START <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
479 11-01 08:52:53.742: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): CheckJNI is ON
480 11-01 08:52:54.453: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): --- registering native functions ---
481 11-01 08:52:55.542: DEBUG/ddm-heap(2077): Got feature list request
482 11-01 08:52:59.533: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10000000 cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable }
483 11-01 08:53:00.842: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable: 1266 ms (total 1266 ms)
484 11-01 08:53:03.123: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1973): GC freed 7524 objects / 507616 bytes in 246ms
485 11-01 08:53:03.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
486 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c585c0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
487 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
488 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
489 11-01 08:53:03.233: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
490 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57f98 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
491 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
492 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
493 11-01 08:53:03.263: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
494 11-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57970 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
495 11-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
496 11-01 08:53:03.303: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
497 11-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
498 11-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
499 11-01 08:53:03.333: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
500 11-01 08:53:03.353: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
501 11-01 08:53:03.363: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
502 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c45330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
503 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
504 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
505 11-01 08:53:03.423: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
506 11-01 08:53:03.433: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c44d08 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
507 11-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
508 11-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
509 11-01 08:53:03.453: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
510 11-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c446c8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
511 11-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
512 11-01 08:53:03.503: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
513 11-01 08:53:03.523: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
514 11-01 08:53:03.563: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c26288 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
515 11-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
516 11-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
517 11-01 08:53:03.622: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
518 11-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c25cb0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
519 11-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
520 11-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
521 11-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
522 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c256d8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
523 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
524 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
525 11-01 08:53:03.732: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
526 11-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c250e8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
527 11-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
528 11-01 08:53:03.762: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
529 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
530 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c1e780 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
531 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
532 11-01 08:53:03.912: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
533 11-01 08:53:04.247: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): No keyboard for id 0
534 11-01 08:53:04.252: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): Using default keymap: /system/usr/keychars/qwerty.kcm.bin
535 11-01 08:53:04.762: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson }
536 11-01 08:53:05.233: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 0
537 11-01 08:53:05.533: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 1
538 11-01 08:53:06.782: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson: 1637 ms (total 1637 ms)
539 11-01 08:53:09.623: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!
540 11-01 08:53:09.682: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable}
541 11-01 08:53:12.662: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] flg=0x10200000 cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher }
542 11-01 08:53:15.433: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=wfh.LessonTable callback=android.app.ITransientNotification$Stub$Proxy@43d5b308 duration=1
543 11-01 08:53:15.513: INFO/System.out(1973): UpdateRecord
544 11-01 08:53:19.353: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=android callback=android.widget.Toast$TN@43ced790 duration=0
545 11-01 08:53:19.752: WARN/InputManagerService(53): Window already focused, ignoring focus gain of: com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient$Stub$Proxy@43d2bab0
546 11-01 08:53:20.752: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson (has extras) }
547 11-01 08:53:21.852: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson: 1028 ms (total 1028 ms)
548 11-01 08:53:27.093: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(1973): Shutting down VM
549 11-01 08:53:27.113: WARN/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4001b188)
550
551
552
553 以下为LogCat输出的错误信息,在以下的信息中首先从自己的包中找错误,如果没有自己的包的话就再找发生错误的包的第一个发生了异常。由错误提示可以看出很大的可能是因为TabHost引发的异常。经过查看代码发现是由于TabHost的编写不规范,TabHost与其中一个view放在了一起,在 monkey测试做滚球上下滚动时当滚到TabHost时就发生了异常了。所以把TabHost与Activity分开写就不会出现些问题了。
554
555
556
557 11-01 08:53:27.113: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
558 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): java.lang.NullPointerException
559 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279)
560 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
561 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
562 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
563 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275)
564 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
565 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
566 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
567 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655)
568 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102)
569 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038)
570 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631)
571 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368)
572 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338)
573 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641)
574 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
575 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
576 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
577 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
578 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
579 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
580 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
581 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
582 11-01 08:53:27.163: INFO/Process(53): Sending signal. PID: 1973 SIG: 3
583 11-01 08:53:27.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3
584 11-01 08:53:27.173: ERROR/dalvikvm(1973): Unable to open stack trace file '/data/anr/traces.txt': Permission denied
585 11-01 08:53:27.622: INFO/AndroidRuntime(2077): AndroidRuntime onExit calling exit(190)
586 11-01 08:53:33.702: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!
587 11-01 08:53:33.733: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable}
588 11-01 08:53:41.173: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1334): GC freed 62 objects / 3120 bytes in 2419ms
589 11-01 08:53:43.742: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity destroy timeout for HistoryRecord{43dc5028 wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson}
590
591 四、总结:
592 在monkey测试中常用的命令组合有:
593 1、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v 500//简单的输出测试的信息。
594 2、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v -v -v 500 //以深度为三级输出测试信息。
595 3、monkey -p com.yourpackage --port 端口号 -v//为测试分配一个专用的端口号,不过这个命令只能输出跳转的信息及有错误时输出信息。
596 4、monkey -p com.yourpackage -s 数字 -v 500//为随机数的事件序列定一个值,若出现问题下次可以重复同样的系列进行排错。
597 5、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v --throttle 3000 500//为每一次执行一次有效的事件后休眠3000毫秒。
598
599 五、附录:
600 以下内容为android系统中的keycode值,在以后的调试中会经常需要查询:
601 KEYCODE_UNKNOWN=0;
602 KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT=1;
603 KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT=2;
604 KEYCODE_HOME=3;
605 KEYCODE_BACK=4;
606 KEYCODE_CALL=5;
607 KEYCODE_ENDCALL=6;
608 KEYCODE_0=7;
609 KEYCODE_1=8;
610 KEYCODE_2=9;
611 KEYCODE_3=10;
612 KEYCODE_4=11;
613 KEYCODE_5=12;
614 KEYCODE_6=13;
615 KEYCODE_7=14;
616 KEYCODE_8=15;
617 KEYCODE_9=16;
618 KEYCODE_STAR=17; //-----------------------------------
619 KEYCODE_POUND=18;
620 KEYCODE_DPAD_UP=19;
621 KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN=20;
622 KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT=21;
623 KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT=22;
624 KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER=23;
625 KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP=24;
626 KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN=25;
627 KEYCODE_POWER=26;
628 KEYCODE_CAMERA=27;
629 KEYCODE_CLEAR=28; //-----------------------------------
630 KEYCODE_A=29;
631 KEYCODE_B=30;
632 KEYCODE_C=31;
633 KEYCODE_D=32;
634 KEYCODE_E=33;
635 KEYCODE_F=34;
636 KEYCODE_G=35;
637 KEYCODE_H=36;
638 KEYCODE_I=37;
639 KEYCODE_J=38;
640 KEYCODE_K=39;
641 KEYCODE_L=40;
642 KEYCODE_M=41;
643 KEYCODE_N=42;
644 KEYCODE_O=43;
645 KEYCODE_P=44;
646 KEYCODE_Q=45;
647 KEYCODE_R=46;
648 KEYCODE_S=47;
649 KEYCODE_T=48;
650 KEYCODE_U=49;
651 KEYCODE_V=50;
652 KEYCODE_W=51;
653 KEYCODE_X=52;
654 KEYCODE_Y=53;
655 KEYCODE_Z=54;
656 KEYCODE_COMMA=55; //-----------------,------------------
657 KEYCODE_PERIOD=56; //-----------------.------------------
658 KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT=57;
659 KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT=58;
660 KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT=59;
661 KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT=60;
662 KEYCODE_TAB=61;
663 KEYCODE_SPACE=62;
664 KEYCODE_SYM=63;
665 KEYCODE_EXPLORER=64; //-----------------------------------
666 KEYCODE_ENVELOPE=65; //---------------信封--------------------
667 KEYCODE_ENTER=66;
668 KEYCODE_DEL=67;
669 KEYCODE_GRAVE=68; //---------------坟墓--------------------
670 KEYCODE_MINUS=69; //---------------负--------------------
671 KEYCODE_EQUALS=70; //--------------等于(=)---------------------
672 KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET=71; //----------------------------
673 KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET=72; //----------------------------
674 KEYCODE_BACKSLASH=73; //-------------反斜线\---------------
675 KEYCODE_SEMICOLON=74; //--------------;--------------
676 KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE=75; //---------------’-------------
677 KEYCODE_SLASH=76; //--------------/?--------------
678 KEYCODE_AT=77; //------------------@---------------
679 KEYCODE_NUM=78;
680 KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK=79; //----------------------------
681 KEYCODE_FOCUS=80;//*Camera*focus
682 KEYCODE_PLUS=81; //------------+----------------
683 KEYCODE_MENU=82;
684 KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION=83; //----------------------------
685 KEYCODE_SEARCH=84;
686 KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE=85;
687 KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP=86;
688 KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT=87;
689 KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS=88;
690 KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND=89; //------------倒带----------------
691 KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD=90;
692 KEYCODE_MUTE=91; //-----------静音-----------------
发表评论
-
【转】android软件测试log知多少
2011-06-16 16:36 4995log文件分为实时打印的 ... -
开店小记
2011-05-26 10:01 93业余时间,闲来无事,考完了GRE和TOELF,开始研究开个小店 ... -
[ZZ]运行并查看代码覆盖率
2011-02-28 18:02 1472演练:运行测试并查看 ... -
【ZZ】创建并运行单元测试
2011-02-28 18:00 1260演练:创建并运行单元测试 Visual Studio 2010 ... -
【ZZ】白盒测试实例——单元测试的步骤
2011-02-28 17:52 1510白盒测试实例——单元测试的步骤 关键字: 白盒测试 步骤 白 ... -
android内存泄露测试
2011-02-22 10:29 1806与C++的内存不同,C++的内存泄露是由于分配了内存给某程序但 ... -
手机读取大容量存储卡导致手机反应速度变慢
2010-05-06 10:19 8387本文转载了别人的一个 ... -
[ZZ]GPS漂移的问题与看法
2010-04-15 09:53 2780个人认为:便携式GPS导航仪漂移在日常使用中除了与卫星定位有关 ... -
AGPS
2010-04-06 15:57 1554【现在不少手机号称具 ... -
[zz]android introduction
2010-03-10 10:46 913应用程序 Android会 ... -
[ZZ]google G1,G2,G3比较
2010-03-09 09:46 3697其实G1,G2,G3的主要不同点有以下几个: 1、CPU G1 ... -
OMS平台介绍
2010-03-05 17:58 1019Open Mobile System是中国移动通讯集团和Goo ... -
配置G1手机的cmnet和cmwap
2010-03-02 10:14 15541、在APNs设置里面,添加一个cmnet接入的制式(cmne ... -
【转】G1节省GPRS流量方法!
2010-03-02 09:50 1812G1刚入手没几天,从入手到现在每天都开着GPRS网络,今天去查 ... -
NP完全性理论
2009-03-18 10:20 1358解决NP完全问题只能依靠近似算法,所以下面介绍几种常用算法的设 ... -
np完全性意义
2009-03-16 14:54 2332什么是NP-完全性语言? ... -
KAV/KIS 6.0 7.0 永久免费激活方法
2009-03-16 09:45 1275以前得到过卡巴6.0的永 ... -
不错的博客
2009-03-09 17:12 887网易博客 http://magiccampus.blog.16 ... -
GET与POST的区别
2008-09-01 14:55 10085.3 GET与POST的区别 如果要在浏览器中发送表单或数 ... -
session
2008-08-30 17:24 1226Session:在计算机中,尤 ...
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