在windows上使用windows sdk编译php源码

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Compile php-5.3.6 + pecl-libevent-0.0.4 + libevent-2.0.11-stable
Yesterday a friend of mine ask me to compile libevent PHP extension for Windows. It takes me about a whole day to figure out how to do that. Just because it takes so much time I decided to publish how to do that. (To be honest we make it together.)
SOURCES
The following is a list of sources that we will need:
• PHP 5.3.6
• PECL libevent-0.0.4
• libevent-2.0.11-stable
TOOLS
The following is a list of tools that we well need:
• Windows SDK for Windows Server 2008 and .NET Framework 3.5
• PHP SDK Binary Tools
• PHP 5.3 Depencencies (for the minimal PHP they are not necessary)
1. INSTALL WINDOWS SDK
I assume that they will be installed into c:\sdk directory.
2. CREATE C:\PHPSDK DIRECTORY
This is our workplace. I find it much easier to explain, read, and follow how to create it usingpseudo-code rather than words:
mkdir c:\phpsdk
pushd c:\phpsdk
        extract http://windows.php.net/downloads/php-sdk/php-sdk-binary-tools-20110512.zip
        bin\phpsdk_setvars.bat
        bin\phpsdk_buildtree.bat php-5.3.6
        pushd php-5.3.6\vc9\x86
                extract http://md.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.6.tar.bz2
                mv php-5.3.6 src
                extract http://windows.php.net/downloads/php-sdk/deps-5.3-vc9-x86.7z
        popd

        extract http://pecl.php.net/get/libevent-0.0.4.tgz
        rm package.xml
        mv libevent-0.0.4 php_libevent
        pushd php_libevent
                extract http://monkey.org/~provos/libevent-2.0.11-stable.tar.gz
        popd
popd
3. COMPILE MINIMAL PHP
cmd /e:on /v:on
        c:\sdk\bin\setenv.cmd /x86 /xp /release
        c:\phpsdk\bin\phpsdk_setvars.bat
        cd c:\phpsdk\php-5.3.6\vc9\x86\src
        buildconf
        configure --disable-all --enable-cli
        nmake
        rem The following command creates php-5.3.6-devel-VC9-x86
        rem directory which gives us extension developer's header
        rem and .lib files
        nmake snap
4. COMPILE LIBEVENT-2.0.11-STABLE
cmd /e:on /v:on
        c:\sdk\bin\setenv.cmd /x86 /xp /release
        c:\phpsdk\bin\phpsdk_setvars.bat
        cd c:\phpsdk\php_libevent\libevent-2.0.11-stable
        nmake -f Makefile.nmake
5. COMPILE PHP_LIBEVENT.DLL
This was the most trickier part.
cmd /e:on /v:on
        c:\sdk\bin\setenv.cmd /x86 /xp /release
        c:\phpsdk\bin\phpsdk_setvars.bat
        cd c:\phpsdk\php_libevent
        set phpdevdir=c:\phpsdk\php-5.3.6\vc9\x86\src\Release_TS\php-5.3.6-devel-VC9-x86
        set libeventdir=c:\phpsdk\libevent\libevent-2.0.11-stable

        cl libevent.c ^
                /c ^
                /Fophp_libevent.obj ^
                /DZEND_WIN32 ^
                /DPHP_WIN32 ^
                /DWIN32 ^
                /DZTS=1 ^
                /DZEND_DEBUG=0 ^
                /DCOMPILE_DL_LIBEVENT ^
                /I%phpdevdir%\include\Zend ^
                /I%phpdevdir%\include\main ^
                /I%phpdevdir%\include\TSRM ^
                /I%phpdevdir%\include ^
                /I%libeventdir%\WIN32-Code ^
                /I%libeventdir%\include ^
                /I%libeventdir%

        link php_libevent.obj ^
                /DLL ^
                php5ts.lib /LIBPATH:%phpdevdir%\lib ^
                libevent.lib /LIBPATH:%libeventdir% ^
                ws2_32.lib
6. TESTING PHP_LIBEVENT.DLL
cd c:\phpsdk\php-5.3.6\vc9\x86\src\Release_TS\php-5.3.6
copy php.ini-development php.ini
echo extension=c:\phpsdk\php_libevent\php_libevent.dll >> php.ini
php -m
FILES
• php-5.3.6-libevent-ts.zip
• phpsdk-libevent-skeleton.zip (skeleton of our workspace directory)
REFERENCES
• Build your own PHP on Windows
• How do I compile an extension for PHP 5.3 for windows as a DLL?
• Creating a PHP 5 Extension with Visual C++ 2005
• Creating a PHP Extension for Windows using Microsoft Visual C++ 2008
• Compiling PHP for Windows Vista using Visual C++ Express 2008 – Seriously!