使用Apache email组件发送邮件实例

1．使用Apache-commons-email发送邮件非常简单,只需要加载三个jar包：commons-email-1.1.jar、mail.jar、activition.jar。

Commons Email aims to provide a API for sending email. It is built on top of the Java Mail API, which it aims to simplify.

Some of the mail classes that are provided are as follows:

SimpleEmail - This class is used to send basic text based emails.

MultiPartEmail - This class is used to send multipart messages. This allows a text message with attachments either inline or attached.

HtmlEmail - This class is used to send HTML formatted emails. It has all of the capabilities as MultiPartEmail allowing attachments to be easily added. It also supports embedded images.

EmailAttachment - This is a simple container class to allow for easy handling of attachments. It is for use with instances of MultiPartEmail and HtmlEmail.

2．下面两个经过测试的代码：

//发送简单的文本

import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException;

import org.apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail;

publicclass mailSender {

/**

*@测试成功！！！

*/

publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) {

// 不要使用SimpleEmail,会出现乱码问题

HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();

try{

// 这里是发送服务器的名字

email.setHostName("smtp.sohu.com");

// 编码集的设置

email.setCharset("gbk");

// 收件人的邮箱

email.addTo("[e-mail]");

// 发送人的邮箱

email.setFrom("[e-mail]", "ppzhguy");

// 如果需要认证信息的话，设置认证：用户名-密码。分别为发件人在邮件服务器上的注册名称和密码

email.setAuthentication("ppzhguy","XXXX");

email.setSubject("测试Email");

// 要发送的信息

email.setMsg("测试Email ");

// 发送

email.send();

} catch (EmailException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}}

//发送附件：

import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailAttachment;

import org.apache.commons.mail.MultiPartEmail;

publicclass AttachMailSender {

/**

*@paramargs

*@throwsException

*/

publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// Create the attachment

EmailAttachment attachment = new EmailAttachment();

attachment.setPath("D:/测试.jpg");//指定附件在本地的绝对路径

attachment.setDisposition(EmailAttachment.ATTACHMENT);

attachment.setDescription("Picture of test");//附件描述

// attachment.setName("测试");//附件名称

//如果附件是中文名会在乱码,attachment.setName(MimeUtility.encodeText("测试"));

attachment.setName(MimeUtility.encodeText("测试"));

// Create the email message

MultiPartEmail email = new MultiPartEmail();

email.setHostName("smtp.sohu.com");

// 编码集的设置

email.setCharset("gbk");

// 收件人的邮箱

email.addTo("[e-mail]");

// 发送人的邮箱

email.setFrom("[e-mail]", "ppzhguy");

// 如果需要认证信息的话，设置认证：用户名-密码。分别为发件人在邮件服务器上的注册名称和密码

email.setAuthentication("ppzhguy","XXXXX");

email.setSubject("图片");

email.setMsg("这是你想要的图片!");

// add the attachment

email.attach(attachment);

// send the email

email.send();

}

}