基于TCP/IP的手机聊天游戏(附带源码和解释)之客户端类

客户端很简单，就是开一个线程处理用户的数据发送和接收，并做出相应的界面处理。

由于其简单，我就不再罗嗦，看代码：

MIDlet类：

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.microedition.io.Connector;
import javax.microedition.io.StreamConnection;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Alert;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.AlertType;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Command;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.CommandListener;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Display;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Displayable;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Form;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.TextField;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDlet;

/**
* @author 孙东风
*
**/

public class ChatMIDlet extends MIDlet implements Runnable,CommandListener{

private static final String SERVER_IP = "127.0.0.1";
private Command exit = new Command("exit",Command.EXIT,1);
private GameScreen screen;
private DataInputStream in;
private DataOutputStream out;
private StreamConnection conn;
private boolean done;
private int player_id;

public static Display display;

Form login_form = new Form("登陆界面");
TextField name_textfield = new TextField("请输入呢称 ：","",10,TextField.ANY);
Command loginCommand = new Command("登陆",Command.SCREEN,1);
static String name;

public ChatMIDlet() {
super();
login_form.append(name_textfield);
login_form.addCommand(loginCommand);
login_form.setCommandListener(this);
display = Display.getDisplay(this);
}

protected void startApp(){
try {
conn = (StreamConnection) Connector.open("socket://"+SERVER_IP+":"+Server.PORT);
in = new DataInputStream(conn.openInputStream());
out = new DataOutputStream(conn.openOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
closeConnection();
System.out.println("*** could not connect to server: " + e);
destroyApp(true);
}
Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(login_form);
}

public DataInputStream getInput(){
return in;
}

public DataOutputStream getOutput(){
return out;
}

//关闭所有资源
private void closeConnection() {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}

if (out != null) {
out.close();
}

if (conn != null) {
conn.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}

protected void pauseApp() {

}

protected void destroyApp(boolean bool){
System.out.println("MidpTestClient.destroyApp()");
Message msg = new Message(Message.SIGNOFF, Message.NO_VALUE,null);
try {
msg.archive(out);
} catch (IOException e) {
}

closeConnection();
Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(null);
}

public void handleStatus(Message msg){
GameScreen.revStr = msg.getStr();
screen.repaint();
}

public void handleError(){
Message msg = new Message(Message.SIGNOFF, Message.NO_VALUE,null);

try {
msg.archive(out);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public void handleUnknown(Message msg){
System.out.println("received unknown message: " + msg);
}

public void run() {

Message msg;

while (!done) {
try {
msg = Message.createFromStream(in);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("cant read message from stream");

continue;
}

switch (msg.getType()) {
case Message.SERVER_STATUS:
System.out.println("Client receive SERVER_STATUS");
handleStatus(msg);
break;
case Message.ERROR:
handleError();
break;
default:
handleUnknown(msg);
break;
}
}

}

public void commandAction(Command cmd, Displayable g) {
if (cmd == exit) {
done = true;
destroyApp(true);
notifyDestroyed();
}else if(cmd == loginCommand){
if(name_textfield.getString().length() != 0){
name = name_textfield.getString();
Message msg = new Message(Message.SIGNUP,Message.NO_VALUE,name_textfield.getString());
try{
msg.archive(out);
msg = Message.createFromStream(in);
if (msg.getType() != Message.SIGNUP_ACK) {
System.out.println("*** could not sign up: " + msg);
destroyApp(true);
}

player_id = Message.player_id;
System.out.println("received sign-up ack, id = " + player_id);
System.out.println("--------------1");
screen = new GameScreen();
screen.initialize(this, player_id);
done = false;
Thread thread = new Thread(this);
thread.start();
Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(screen);
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("*** could not sign up with server: " + e);
destroyApp(true);
}
}else{
Alert alert = new Alert("警告","用户名和密码不能为空",null,AlertType.ERROR);
alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(alert);
}
}
}

}
GameScreen类:

import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;

public class GameScreen extends Canvas implements CommandListener{

public Form message_form = new Form("Send Message Form");
public Command sendCommand = new Command("Send",Command.OK,1);
public Command sendCommand2 = new Command("Send",Command.OK,1);
public TextField content_textfield = new TextField("Content :","",10,TextField.ANY);
public String content;

public static String revStr = "null";

public int player_id;
ChatMIDlet chatmidlet;

public GameScreen(){
message_form.append(content_textfield);
message_form.addCommand(sendCommand2);
message_form.setCommandListener(this);
this.addCommand(sendCommand);
this.setCommandListener(this);
}

public void initialize(ChatMIDlet midlet,int player_id){
this.chatmidlet = midlet;
this.player_id = player_id;
}

protected void paint(Graphics g) {
g.setColor(0x000000);
g.fillRect(0,0,getWidth(),getHeight());
g.setColor(0xffffff);
g.drawString(revStr,0,0,Graphics.LEFT|Graphics.TOP);
}

public void commandAction(Command cmd, Displayable g) {
if(cmd == sendCommand){
System.out.println("CommandListenning this");
ChatMIDlet.display.setCurrent(message_form);
}else if(cmd == sendCommand2){
content = content_textfield.getString();
Message msg = new Message(Message.CLIENT_STATUS,player_id,content);
try{
msg.archive(chatmidlet.getOutput());
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Send Message Failed!");
}
ChatMIDlet.display.setCurrent(this);
}
}

}

后话：希望此文能为3G到来之前吹点热风，催化催化。

效果图如下：

输入呢称并传送到Server端

输入聊天内容

显示呢称和说话内容