maven2中常用插件（一）

学习《maven3 in action》总结如下常用插件及用法：

插件名称	用途	来源	用法例举
maven-clean-plugin	清理项目	Apache	<plugin>         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>         <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>         <configuration>           <filesets>             <fileset>               <directory>${basedir}</directory>               <includes>                 <include>**/*.bak</include>                 <include>**/Thumbs.db</include>               </includes>             </fileset>           </filesets>         </configuration>       </plugin>
maven-compiler-plugin	编译项目	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version> <configuration> <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding> <source>1.5</source> <target>1.5</target> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-deploy-plugin	部署项目	Apache
maven-install-plugin	安装项目	Apache
maven-resources-plugin	处理资源文件	Apache
maven-site-plugin	生成站点	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.1.1</version>  <!--     3.0-beta-1   -->                                 <configuration>                                         <locales>zh_CN,en</locales> <inputEncoding>${project.reporting.outputEncoding}</inputEncoding>         <outputEncoding>${project.reporting.outputEncoding}</outputEncoding>                                 </configuration> </plugin>
maven-surefire-plugin	执行测试	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> <configuration> <includes> <!--包含测试--> <include>**/*ATest.java</include> <include>**/*BTest.java</include> </includes> <excludes><!--排除测试--> <exclude>**/*CTest.java</exclude> </excludes> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-jar-plugin	构件JAR文件	Apache	<plugin>                     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>                     <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>                     <version>2.2</version>                     <executions>                             <execution>                                     <goals>                                             <goal>test-jar</goal><!--打包Test重用-->                                     </goals>                             </execution>                     </executions>             </plugin>
maven-war-plugin	构件WAR文件	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.1-beta-1</version> <configuration> <warName>${project.artifactId}</warName> <webResources> <resource> <filtering>true</filtering> <directory>src/main/webapp</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.css</include> <include>**/*.js</include> </includes> </resource> </webResources> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-shade-plugin	构件包含以来的JAR文件	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <transformers> <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer"> <mainClass>com.haifeng.autoCode.MainFrame</mainClass> </transformer> </transformers> </configuration> </execution> </executions>               </plugin>
maven-changelog-plugin	生成版本控制变更报告	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-changelog-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <configuration> <type>range</type> <range>60</range><!--默认显示30内记录改为60天--> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-checkstyle-plugin	生成CheckStyle报告	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> <configuration><!--默认使用sun定义的编码规范，在此可以自定义，其中在checkstyle中包含四种规则，如下：sun_checks.xml、maven_checks.xml、turbine_checks.xml、avalon_checks.xml--> <configLocation>config/maven_checks.xml</configLocation> </configuration> </plugin> 目前不支持多模块儿聚合
maven-javadoc-plugin	生成JavaDoc文档	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.7</version>                                 </plugin>
maven-jxr-plugin	生成源代码交叉引用文档	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jxr-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <configuration> <aggregate>true</aggregate><!--聚合模块中整合所有源码--> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-pmd-plugin	生成pmd报告	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> <configuration> <rulesets><!--默认使用规则：rulesets/basic.xml、rulesets/unusedcode.xml、rulesets/importss.xml；更多规则见http://pmd.sourceforge.net/rules/index.html--> <ruleset>rulesets/braces.xml</ruleset> <ruleset>rulesets/naming.xml</ruleset> <ruleset>rulesets/string.xml</ruleset> </rulesets> <aggregate>true</aggregate><!--配置以支持过模块聚合--> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-project-info-reports-plugin	生成项目信息报告	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <!--<reportSets> <reportSet> <reports></reports> </reportSet> </reportSets>--> <configuration> <inputEncoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</inputEncoding> <outputEncoding>${project.reporting.outputEncoding}</outputEncoding> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-surefire-report-plugin	生成单元测试报告	Apache
maven-antrun-plugin	调用ant任务	Apache
maven-archetype-plugin	基于ArcheType生成项目骨架	Apache
maven-assembly-plugin	构件自定义格式的分发包	Apache
maven-dependency-plugin	以来分析及控制	Apache
maven-enforcer-plugin	定义规则并强制要求项目遵守	Apache
maven-pgp-plugin	为项目构件生成PGP签名	Apache
maven-help-plugin	获取项目及Maven环境信息	Apache
maven-invoker-plugin	自动运行Maven项目构建并验证	Apache
mavne-release-plugin	自动化项目版本发布	Apache	<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.0</version> <configuration> <tagBase>https://127.0.0.1/app/tags/</tagBase> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-scm-plugin	集成版本控制系统	Apache
maven-source-plugin	生成源码包	Apache
maven-eclipse-plugin	生成eclipse项目环境配置	Apache
maven-helper-maven-plugin	包括各种支持构件生命周期的目标	Codehaus
exec-maven-plugin	运行系统程序或者java程序	Codehaus